The nurse is planning care for a child with hyponatremia. The nurse is giving report on this child to a new RN on the pediatric unit and cautions the new nurse to be especially alert for which condition in the child?
Hyperthermia
Respiratory distress
Bradycardia
Seizure
The Correct Answer is D
a) Hyperthermia: Hyponatremia can disrupt temperature regulation, but it doesn't typically cause hyperthermia directly.
b) Respiratory distress: While severe cases might cause neurological issues affecting breathing, it's not the primary concern in hyponatremia.
c) Bradycardia: Though possible due to neurological complications, it's not the primary issue to anticipate in hyponatremia.
d) Seizure: Hyponatremia significantly affects brain function due to electrolyte imbalance, predisposing the child to seizures.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) 90 mL’s: This amount is larger than the typical stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.
b) 300 mL’s: Exceeds the normal stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.
c) 30 mL’s: By the end of the first month, a newborn's stomach capacity is around 30 mL's, gradually increasing over time.
d) 150 mL’s: This amount is larger than the normal stomach capacity of a newborn at the end of the first month.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Constant parental supervision is needed to avoid overexertion: While supervision is important, restricting all activities might limit the child's development.
b) The child needs opportunities to play with others: Encouraging social interaction and play with peers is crucial for the child's social and emotional development.
c) The parents can have the child make video calls with friends instead of playdates: Video calls can supplement but should not entirely replace physical play and interaction.
d) The child needs to understand that peers’ activities are too strenuous: This response might unnecessarily limit the child's participation in normal activities without considering their abilities and limitations.
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