The nurse is presenting an in-service training to a group of pediatric nurses on the topic of play. The nurse determines the session is successful when the group correctly chooses which example as best displaying toddlers playing?

Playing in an organized group with each other

Playing independently and are side by side

Playing apart from others without being part of a group

Playing together in an activity without organization

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Playing in an organized group with each other:

Toddlers typically engage in parallel play rather than organized group play. They may play near each other, but their interactions are often individual rather than coordinated in an organized group.

B. Playing independently and are side by side:

This is an accurate description of parallel play. Toddlers often play independently but are aware of and interested in what their peers are doing. They may play side by side without direct interaction.

C. Playing apart from others without being part of a group:

This option describes solitary play, where a child plays alone and does not actively engage with others. While solitary play is also common, parallel play is more characteristic of toddlers.

D. Playing together in an activity without organization:

This may describe a form of cooperative play, where children engage in an activity together. However, for toddlers, the organized aspect of play is less typical. Parallel play, where they play side by side but independently, is more common.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Preventing spread of infection:

This is a priority because individuals with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) have a compromised immune system. Preventing the spread of infections is crucial to avoid additional complications and safeguard the individual's health.

B. Maintaining skin integrity:

Skin integrity is important for overall health, but in the context of AIDS, preventing infections and promoting immune function take precedence over maintaining skin integrity. Skin issues might be secondary to the immune system's compromised state.

C. Improving nutrition:

Good nutrition is important for overall health, including supporting the immune system. However, preventing the spread of infection is more immediate and critical in the case of someone with AIDS. Addressing nutritional needs can be part of the overall care plan but might be secondary to preventing infections.

D. Promoting comfort:

While promoting comfort is essential in nursing care, the priority in the case of a child with AIDS would be preventing the spread of infection due to the immunocompromised state. Comfort measures may be incorporated into the care plan, but they would not take precedence over preventing further health complications.

A. Inability to make audible voice sounds B. Erythema of the pharynx C. Bark-like cough D. Hoarseness

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Inability to make audible voice sounds:

This symptom is more indicative of conditions affecting the vocal cords or larynx, such as laryngitis. Tonsillitis primarily involves inflammation of the tonsils and may not directly impact the ability to make audible voice sounds.

B. Erythema of the pharynx:

Erythema (redness) of the pharynx is a common manifestation of tonsillitis. Inflammation of the tonsils and surrounding areas can lead to redness and swelling in the throat.

C. Bark-like cough:

A bark-like cough is often associated with croup, which involves inflammation of the larynx and trachea, not the tonsils. It is a distinct condition from tonsillitis.

D. Hoarseness:

Hoarseness can be a symptom of various conditions affecting the vocal cords or larynx, but it is not a typical manifestation of tonsillitis. Tonsillitis is more commonly associated with sore throat, difficulty swallowing, and erythema of the pharynx.

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The nurse is presenting an in-service training to a group of pediatric nurses on the topic of play. The nurse determines the session is successful when the group correctly chooses which example as best displaying toddlers playing?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a 16-year-old child with a diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). What treatment goal has the highest priority for this child?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is collecting data on a child with a diagnosis of tonsillitis. Which clinical manifestation would likely have been noted in the child with this diagnosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer scheduled immunizations to a 5-year-old child. Which of the following vaccines should the nurse plan to administer (Select all that apply)?

The nurse is performing a physical assessment on a 6-month-old baby. Which finding should the nurse understand as abnormal for this child?

The nurse is presenting an in-service training to a group of pediatric nurses on the topic of play. The nurse determines the session is successful when the group correctly chooses which example as best displaying toddlers playing?

The nurse is evaluating teaching provided to a school-age child and parents about the use of pancreatic enzymes for cystic fibrosis. Which observation indicates that teaching has been effective?

A mother brings a 15-month-old child to the clinic for a routine health maintenance visit. Which immunization should the nurse prepare to administer to this child?

The nurse is assessing a child with acute epiglottitis. Examining the child’s throat by using a tongue depressor might precipitate which symptom or condition?

The nurse instructs a mother on actions to prevent sibling rivalry between a toddler and a newborn. Which observation indicates that instruction has been effective?