The nurse is providing home care instructions to the parent of a 9-year-old child diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis. Topical antimicrobial therapy is prescribed for the child. Which statement by the parent indicates that the teaching has been effective?

"My child needs to stay home from school for at least 2 weeks to complete the entire prescription of eye drops"

"My child cannot return to school until free from discharge"

"My child will need to stay home from school until my child has received the eye medication for at least 24 to 48 hours"

"My child can return to school immediately because my child is not contagious"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Staying home for 2 weeks is excessive; typically, 24 to 48 hours of antimicrobial therapy is enough before the child is no longer contagious.

B. While discharge is a sign of infection, the child can often return to school after receiving treatment for 24 to 48 hours.

C. This is correct. Bacterial conjunctivitis is contagious, and children should stay home until they've been on antibiotics for 24 to 48 hours to reduce transmission.

D. This is incorrect; the child should stay home for 24 to 48 hours after starting treatment, as they can still be contagious during that time.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. In epiglottitis, there is typically an absence of spontaneous cough because of severe airway obstruction. Dysphonia (difficulty speaking) is also common due to swelling of the epiglottis.

B. Generalized skin flushing is not a common finding in epiglottitis.

C. Coarse tremors and splenomegaly are not associated with epiglottitis.

D. A harsh, productive cough and rhinorrhea are more common with viral respiratory infections, not epiglottitis.

A. "When I am having an asthma attack, my airway is constricting and it can become dangerous" B. "should try to identify what causes me to have an asthma attack and avoid those activities if possible" C. "I’ve really been wanting to sleep with my dog and my asthma attacks will not stop me" D. "I will take albuterol prior to exercising to avoid an attack" E. "When I am having an asthma attack, I should call 911 before doing anything else"

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

A. This statement is correct. Airway constriction during an asthma attack can be dangerous.

B. Identifying and avoiding asthma triggers is an appropriate strategy for managing asthma.

C. Keeping a pet in the home when allergic to it or exposed to asthma triggers can worsen symptoms. This needs further education about asthma management.

D. Taking albuterol prior to exercise is a recommended strategy to prevent exercise-induced asthma.

E. Calling 911 immediately during an asthma attack is not the first step unless the child is unable to manage it with their prescribed rescue medication (e.g., albuterol). The first action should be to use the rescue inhaler.

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The nurse is providing home care instructions to the parent of a 9-year-old child diagnosed with bacterial conjunctivitis. Topical antimicrobial therapy is prescribed for the child. Which statement by the parent indicates that the teaching has been effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a child with epiglottitis. Which of the following would be an expected finding?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is providing asthma education to a teen that has just been diagnosed with asthma. Which of the following statements by the client would indicate a need for further teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C","E"]

Explanation

After teaching a class about the hemodynamic characteristics of congenital heart disease, the instructor determines that the teaching has been successful when the class identifies which defect as an example of a disorder involving increased pulmonary blood flow?

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