The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient who is using a continuous passive motion (CPM) machine. Which of these, if stated by the patient, indicates to the nurse correct understanding of its purpose?
To control pain
To relieve foot swelling
To strengthen leg muscles
To restore joint function
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: While controlling pain is a benefit, it is not the primary purpose of a CPM machine.
Choice B reason: Relieving foot swelling is not the main function of a CPM machine.
Choice C reason: Strengthening leg muscles is not the direct purpose of a CPM machine; it is designed to move the joint without the patient's muscles being used.
Choice D reason: The primary purpose of a CPM machine is to restore joint function by moving the joint through a prescribed range of motion, often after surgery, to prevent stiffness and increase circulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Making decisions for the patient can undermine their autonomy and is not therapeutic in treating Paranoid Personality Disorder.
Choice B reason: Avoiding situations that the patient may perceive as demeaning is actually an appropriate intervention, as it helps to build trust and rapport.
Choice C reason: Greatly limiting social contact is not recommended as it can increase feelings of isolation and paranoia.
Choice D reason: Avoiding discussion of the treatment plan is not appropriate; patients should be involved in their care decisions to the greatest extent possible.
Choice E reason: Maintaining honest, open communication is an appropriate and necessary intervention for building a therapeutic relationship with a patient with Paranoid Personality Disorder.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Patients should not hold their insulin unless instructed by a physician, as it can lead to uncontrolled blood sugar levels.
Choice B reason: Taking vitamins with zinc and vitamin C can help with wound healing and immune function after surgery.
Choice C reason: Smoking should be stopped before surgery as it can impair wound healing and increase the risk of complications.
Choice D reason: Patients are typically advised to fast before surgery to reduce the risk of aspiration during anesthesia.
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