The nurse is reviewing a safety competency designed to reduce the risk of harm to patients and providers through system effectiveness and individual performance.
Which group develops these safety competencies?
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN).
Institute of Medicine (IOM).
Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) project provides a roadmap to transform nursing by integrating six competencies: patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics.
Choice B rationale
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) is a non-profit organization that provides unbiased and authoritative advice to decision makers and the public. While the IOM has made significant contributions to health care, it does not specifically develop safety competencies for nurses.
Choice C rationale
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is a national public health institute in the United States. It conducts and supports health promotion, prevention and preparedness activities in the United States, with the goal of improving overall public health.
Choice D rationale
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is legislation that provides data privacy and security provisions for safeguarding medical information. While HIPAA contributes to the safety and privacy of patient information, it does not develop safety competencies for nurses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Interpersonal relationships are not the focus of Nola Pender’s nursing model. While interpersonal relationships can influence health behaviors, they are not the primary focus of Pender’s model21.
Choice B rationale
Health promotion is the focus of Nola Pender’s nursing model. The model emphasizes the role of individual behavior and lifestyle choices in determining health outcomes, and it recognizes the influence of social and environmental factors on health21.
Choice C rationale
While caring is an important aspect of nursing, it is not the primary focus of Nola Pender’s nursing model. Pender’s model is more focused on promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyle choices21.
Choice D rationale
Adaptation is not the focus of Nola Pender’s nursing model. Pender’s model is more focused on promoting healthy behaviors and lifestyle choices21.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
It is a common practice for nurses to assess a patient’s respirations without explicitly stating so. This is because patients may alter their breathing pattern if they know it’s being observed.
Choice B rationale
Auscultating heart sounds using the bell of the stethoscope is a standard practice in nursing. The bell of the stethoscope is used specifically to listen to low-frequency sounds such as heart murmurs.
Choice C rationale
Assessing both carotid pulse sites at the same time is dangerous and should be avoided. This action can lead to reduced blood flow to the brain, possibly causing the patient to faint or experience a decrease in cerebral blood flow.
Choice D rationale
Cleaning the stethoscope between patient assessments is a recommended practice to prevent the spread of infections.
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