The nurse is talking with a parent about tooth eruption.
What teeth will the nurse explain are the first deciduous teeth to erupt?
Lower central incisors.
Upper lateral incisors.
Upper central incisors.
Lower lateral incisors.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The lower central incisors are the first deciduous (baby) teeth to erupt in most infants. They typically appear around 6-10 months of age. Explaining that the lower central incisors are the first to come in is accurate and aligns with typical dental development.
Choice B rationale:
Upper lateral incisors are not the first deciduous teeth to erupt. While they do come in after the central incisors, they are not the first teeth to appear in most cases.
Choice C rationale:
Upper central incisors come in after the lower central incisors but before the upper lateral incisors. They are not the first deciduous teeth to erupt, so this choice is not accurate in the context of the question.
Choice D rationale:
Lower lateral incisors are not the first deciduous teeth to erupt. They come in later, after the central incisors. This choice is not accurate with respect to the question about the first teeth to erupt.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sending the child to his room for 30 minutes is not an appropriate intervention for dealing with occasional aggression in a 4-year-old child. A 30-minute timeout is excessively long for a young child and may not effectively address the behavior.
Choice B rationale:
Having the child take a time-out in the corner for 4 minutes is the most appropriate intervention. Time-outs are an effective method for addressing undesirable behaviors in children. Four minutes is an appropriate duration for a 4-year-old, and it allows the child to calm down and reflect on their behavior.
Choice C rationale:
Spanking the child at the time of the incident is not a recommended intervention for managing aggression in children. Physical punishment can be harmful and is generally discouraged in favor of more positive and effective disciplinary techniques.
Choice D rationale:
Taking away television privileges for the day may not be the most effective immediate response to occasional aggression in a 4-year-old. While consequences can be an appropriate part of discipline, they should be proportionate to the behavior, and it's often more effective to use a short-term time-out to address the immediate issue. For a lethargic 10-month-old infant, the best action is to handle the infant slowly and gently (Choice D). To support a toddler's desire to self-feed, it's advisable to offer foods that are varied and colorful and provide finger foods (Choices A and D). When dealing with occasional aggression in a 4-year-old child, the most appropriate intervention is to have the child take a time-out in the corner for 4 minutes (Choice B). .
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A. Animism Animism is the attribution of human characteristics, such as feelings or intentions, to inanimate objects or natural phenomena. This choice does not describe the scenario where the child believes a nickel has more value than a dime based on their own interpretation. This choice is incorrect.
Choice B rationale:
B. Artificialism Artificialism, as described in Piaget's theory, is the belief that natural objects and events are created by people or are made by humans. In this scenario, the child's perception that a nickel has more value than a dime due to their own reasoning aligns with the concept of artificialism. This choice is correct.
Choice C rationale:
C. Egocentrism Egocentrism in Piaget's theory refers to a child's difficulty in taking the perspective of others. While it is a common feature of preoperational thinking, it is not the best description of the scenario where the child is attributing value based on their understanding of artificialism. This choice is incorrect.
Choice D rationale:
D. Intuition Intuition does not directly relate to the child's belief about the value of a nickel and a dime in this context. Intuition involves making decisions or forming judgments without the need for conscious reasoning, which is not the primary aspect of the child's perception in this scenario. This choice is incorrect. .
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