The nurse is teaching a patient who is prescribed valproic acid for seizures. The nurse would identify that the patient understands the teaching for the medication when they state, "I will notify my healthcare provider if I experience:
“appetite changes."
“severe abdominal pain."
“mild indigestion."
“weight gain."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Appetite changes are a possible side effect but are not as critical to report immediately.
B. Severe abdominal pain may indicate pancreatitis or liver issues, both serious side effects of valproic acid that require prompt medical attention.
C. Mild indigestion can be a common, non-serious side effect of valproic acid and does not typically require urgent attention.
D. Weight gain is another common side effect of valproic acid but does not necessitate immediate reporting unless it becomes significant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Touching a patient’s shoulder does not pose a risk of HIV transmission, as it is not spread through casual skin contact.
B. While recapping needles is discouraged due to the risk of needlestick injury, it is not an exposure unless an actual needlestick occurs.
C. Not wearing a mask is typically not necessary in all interactions with HIV/AIDS patients unless there is an active infection requiring airborne precautions.
D. Exposure of bodily fluids to mucous membranes (such as the eyes) is a significant occupational exposure risk and should be reported. This requires immediate response and evaluation for potential infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Anesthetic eye drops can help with pain, but irrigation is the priority to prevent further damage.
B. A visual acuity exam is part of the assessment but should be performed after initial irrigation to prevent further damage.
C. Determining the pH of the chemical splash can guide further treatment but is secondary to immediate irrigation to dilute and remove the chemical.
D. Irrigating both eyes with normal saline is the priority action to dilute and flush out the chemical, reducing the risk of further injury.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.