The nurse learns that a patient cannot afford a prescribed medication and enlists the assistance of the social worker and an outside agency to provide medications at a lower cost. Which QSEN competency do the nurse’s actions best demonstrate?
Collaboration and teamwork
Evidence-based practice
Patient-centered care
Quality improvement
The Correct Answer is C
a. Collaboration and teamwork involve working with other healthcare professionals to improve patient outcomes, but in this case, the focus is specifically on meeting the patient's individual needs, which aligns more with patient-centered care.
b. Evidence-based practice involves integrating research and clinical expertise to improve healthcare outcomes, but this situation is not about applying research findings to treatment.
c. Patient-centered care focuses on respecting and responding to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. By addressing the financial barrier to medication access, the nurse ensures that the patient can adhere to their treatment plan, demonstrating patient-centered care.
d. Quality improvement involves evaluating healthcare processes to enhance patient safety and effectiveness, but this situation is more about addressing an individual patient's specific financial need rather than system-wide improvements.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Phase III clinical trials involve large groups of human participants and focus on confirming the drug's effectiveness and monitoring for adverse effects. The nurse plays a key role in observing and documenting any side effects experienced by the patients.
b) Working with animals is part of preclinical trials, not phase III studies. By the time a drug reaches phase III, it has already undergone animal testing.
c) While data collected in phase III trials contribute to determining a drug’s effectiveness, the decision-making is primarily done by researchers and regulatory agencies, not individual nurses.
d) Selection of appropriate clients for a drug study is generally determined by researchers and trial coordinators based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, rather than by nurses directly.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Pregnancy Category B drugs are those for which animal studies have not shown harm to the fetus, but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. This means that while the drug appears to be safe in animal models, its effects on human pregnancy remain uncertain.
b) This statement describes Pregnancy Category A, where adequate human studies have shown no risk to the fetus.
c) This statement describes Pregnancy Category D, where there is clear evidence of human fetal risk, but benefits may outweigh risks in certain situations.
d) This statement describes Pregnancy Category C, where animal studies have shown adverse effects, but there are no adequate human studies, and the drug may still be used if the benefits outweigh the risks.
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