The nurse learns that a patient cannot afford a prescribed medication and enlists the assistance of the social worker and an outside agency to provide medications at a lower cost. Which QSEN competency do the nurse’s actions best demonstrate?
Collaboration and teamwork
Evidence-based practice
Patient-centered care
Quality improvement
The Correct Answer is C
a. Collaboration and teamwork involve working with other healthcare professionals to improve patient outcomes, but in this case, the focus is specifically on meeting the patient's individual needs, which aligns more with patient-centered care.
b. Evidence-based practice involves integrating research and clinical expertise to improve healthcare outcomes, but this situation is not about applying research findings to treatment.
c. Patient-centered care focuses on respecting and responding to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. By addressing the financial barrier to medication access, the nurse ensures that the patient can adhere to their treatment plan, demonstrating patient-centered care.
d. Quality improvement involves evaluating healthcare processes to enhance patient safety and effectiveness, but this situation is more about addressing an individual patient's specific financial need rather than system-wide improvements.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) While men and women may metabolize drugs differently, this is not the primary reason why women are often excluded from Phase I drug trials.
b) Women are not necessarily more prone to adverse effects, but concerns about fetal exposure and reproductive risks have historically limited women's participation in early trials.
c) This statement is incorrect and misleading. Drug trials are not based on strength but rather on safety, ethical concerns, and risk of reproductive harm.
d) Phase I studies test drugs on healthy volunteers, and historically, women of childbearing age were excluded due to concerns about potential teratogenic effects and unknown risks to a developing fetus. Although regulations have changed, caution is still exercised when including women in early-stage drug trials.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. C-V drugs are considered to have the lowest potential for abuse and are typically used for medications like cough preparations with less than 200 milligrams of codeine per 100 milliliters or per 100 grams. Methadone is not classified under C-V.
B. Methadone is classified as a C-II (Schedule II) controlled substance because it has a high potential for abuse, but it also has accepted medical uses, such as for opioid withdrawal management.
C. C-I drugs are considered to have no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse (e.g., heroin, LSD). Methadone is not classified as a C-I drug.
D. C-III drugs have a moderate potential for abuse and are generally used for medications like anabolic steroids or some barbiturates, but methadone is not classified under C-III.
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