While caring for an older Korean patient, the nurse notes that the patient answers questions regarding health history when asked but is otherwise silent and does not maintain eye contact. Being culturally sensitive, the nurse recognizes that the patients actions are most likely a(n):

sign of respect for the wisdom and expertise of the nurse

means of communicating his dissatisfaction with his care

indication that he has no questions regarding the care he is receiving

expression of discomfort discussing personal matters

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   In Korean culture, silence and avoiding eye contact can be seen as signs of respect and deference, especially towards individuals perceived as having authority or expertise. Therefore, the patient's behavior is likely not a sign of dissatisfaction or discomfort, but rather a cultural expression of respect for the nurse.
B.   While it is possible for the patient to be dissatisfied with his care, the nurse should not assume this based solely on his behavior. It's important to consider cultural factors and use other communication strategies to assess the patient's needs and concerns.
C.   This is not necessarily the case. The patient may simply be uncomfortable speaking up or asking questions in a language that is not his native tongue.
D.   While it is possible for the patient to be uncomfortable discussing personal matters, the nurse should not assume this based solely on his behavior. It's important to consider cultural factors and use other communication strategies to assess the patient's needs and concerns.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. This option is relevant to primary disease prevention because it aims to prevent smoking-related diseases before they occur. By providing information about smoking cessation support groups, the nurse helps the patient reduce or eliminate a major risk factor for many serious diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular disease. This aligns with the goals of primary prevention.

B.A This option is a form of primary disease prevention. The influenza vaccination helps prevent the flu before it starts, thus reducing the risk of illness and its complications. Vaccinations are a classic example of primary prevention, as they protect against diseases before they occur.
C. This option also aligns with primary disease prevention. Teaching the patient about dietary changes to manage hypertension can help prevent the development of hypertension-related complications such as heart disease or stroke. By addressing dietary habits before hypertension develops, this intervention supports primary prevention.
D. This option is not primarily a primary prevention measure. Occult stool screening kits are used for early detection of colorectal cancer, which is more about secondary prevention. Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to reduce the impact of a disease once it has already developed but before symptoms appear.
E. This option represents primary disease prevention. The pneumococcal vaccine helps prevent pneumonia and other serious infections caused by pneumococcal bacteria. Vaccination, especially in older adults, is an effective method to prevent illness before it occurs, fitting the primary prevention category.

A. 2.5 mL B. 2 mL C. 4 mL D. 0.6 mL

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Amount of gentamycin sulfate to administer= (desired dose ÷ available dose) × available quantity. In this case,

The desired dose is 100 mg, and the available dose is 60 mg in 1.5 mL.

Using the formula, the calculation would be: (100 mg ÷ 60 mg) × 1.5 mL = 2.5 mL.

Therefore, the nurse should prepare 2.5 mL of gentamycin sulfate to administer to the patient.

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While caring for an older Korean patient, the nurse notes that the patient answers questions regarding health history when asked but is otherwise silent and does not maintain eye contact. Being culturally sensitive, the nurse recognizes that the patients actions are most likely a(n):

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse planning primary disease prevention interventions for a 64-year-old patient includes which of the following? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

The nurse receives an order to administer 100 mg of gentamycin sulfate to a patient as an IM injection. The nurse has on hand gentamycin sulfate 60 mg/1.5 mL. How many mls should the nurse prepare to administer to the patient?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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