The nursing process guides nurses in delivery of care and includes sequential steps. Which step does the registered nurse (RN) perform within the nursing process that is not part of the standard of practice for the licensed practical nurse (LPN)?

Evaluation

Analysis

Implementation

Planning

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Evaluation:

Both RNs and LPNs engage in the evaluation step of the nursing process. It involves assessing the effectiveness of the care plan and determining whether the desired outcomes have been achieved.

B. Analysis:

The analysis step involves a deeper level of critical thinking and problem-solving. It often includes a more comprehensive examination and interpretation of assessment data to develop the nursing diagnosis, a step that typically falls within the scope of practice for RNs.

C. Implementation:

Both RNs and LPNs are involved in implementing the care plan, which includes carrying out nursing interventions according to the established plan of care.

D. Planning:

Both RNs and LPNs participate in the planning phase, which involves setting goals, establishing priorities, and creating a care plan tailored to the patient's needs.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Pulse:

A pulse rate of 88 bpm is within the normal range. While it's important to monitor the pulse for changes, the reported pulse rate does not raise immediate concerns.

B. Temperature:

An oral temperature of 99.2 degrees Fahrenheit is within the normal range. While it's slightly elevated, it might be influenced by various factors, and isolated temperature readings are not as urgent as other vital signs.

C. Blood Pressure:

A blood pressure reading of 178/112 mm Hg is significantly elevated. High blood pressure is a major concern due to the potential risks it poses to the cardiovascular system, kidneys, and other organs. Immediate attention and further assessment are needed.

D. Respirations:

Respiratory rate of 18 bpm is within the normal range. While it's important to monitor respiratory rate, the reported rate does not raise immediate concerns.

A. Comatose B. Stuporous C. Lethargic D. Awake and Alert

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Comatose:

A comatose state is characterized by an unarousable and unresponsive condition. Individuals in a coma do not respond to external stimuli, including shaking or calling their name.

B. Stuporous:

Stupor is a state of near-unconsciousness or insensibility. A stuporous patient may require more intense stimulation to achieve a response than someone who is lethargic.

C. Lethargic:

Lethargy is a state of drowsiness or fatigue. Lethargic patients may appear drowsy but can be awakened by gentle stimulation, such as shaking and calling their name.

D. Awake and Alert:

An awake and alert state implies full responsiveness, awareness, and orientation to the environment. The patient in the scenario does not fit this description.

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The nursing process guides nurses in delivery of care and includes sequential steps. Which step does the registered nurse (RN) perform within the nursing process that is not part of the standard of practice for the licensed practical nurse (LPN)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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