To prevent yellow or brown discoloration of teeth, tetracycline use should be avoided in which of the following clients?

Clients taking calcium supplements.

Children with fully developed permanent teeth

Clients that are lactose intolerant.

Pregnant clients after the fourth month of gestation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a) Tetracycline should not be taken with calcium supplements as calcium can interfere with its absorption, but this is not related to tooth discoloration.

b) Tetracycline can cause yellow or brown discoloration of teeth in children with developing permanent teeth. It is generally contraindicated in children under 8 years of age.

c) Lactose intolerance is not directly related to the risk of tooth discoloration with tetracycline.

d) Tetracycline is generally contraindicated in pregnant clients, especially after the fourth month of gestation, due to potential effects on fetal bone and tooth development.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This is not the correct duration for insulin glargine. Insulin glargine has a much longer duration.

B) The duration of 2 to 4 hours is too short for insulin glargine.

C) Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin with a duration of 18 to 24 hours.

D) The duration of 6 to 14 hours is too short for insulin glargine.

A. Allopurinol prevents the synthesis of uric acid. B. All of these medications should be taken concurrently during an acute attack, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) should be added for pain control. C. Colchicine reduces inflammation caused by uric acid. D. Probenecid facilitates the elimination of uric acid in the nephrons.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Allopurinol inhibits the synthesis of uric acid, preventing its formation.

B) Colchicine is typically used for gout flares and reduces inflammation but is not usually taken concurrently with probenecid and allopurinol. NSAIDs or corticosteroids are often used for pain control during acute attacks.

C) Colchicine is known for its anti-inflammatory properties but does not prevent uric acid synthesis or facilitate its elimination.

D) Probenecid increases the excretion of uric acid in the urine.

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To prevent yellow or brown discoloration of teeth, tetracycline use should be avoided in which of the following clients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The diabetic client receives an injection of insulin glargine. What is the duration of insulin glargine?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who is suffering from an acute gout attack wants to know how colchicine differs from probenecid and allopurinol in its actions. Which of these statements shows the need for further teaching regarding the purpose and use of these medications?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client receiving a cephalosporin has passed six distinct-smelling, unformed stools in the first 6 hours of the nurse's shift. What is the nurse's best action?

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