What is considered a positive sign of pregnancy?
Hegar’s sign
Positive pregnancy test
Fetal movement felt by the examiner
Uterine contractions
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Hegar’s sign is a presumptive sign of pregnancy. It refers to the softening of the lower part of the uterus that occurs early in pregnancy. However, it is not a positive sign of pregnancy because it can also be caused by other conditions.
Choice B rationale
A positive pregnancy test is a probable sign of pregnancy. It indicates the presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), a hormone produced during pregnancy. However, false positives can occur, and other conditions can also cause elevated hCG levels.
Choice C rationale
Fetal movement felt by the examiner is a positive sign of pregnancy. This is because it provides direct evidence of the presence of a fetus.
Choice D rationale
Uterine contractions are not a positive sign of pregnancy. They can occur in various conditions and are not exclusive to pregnancy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Most women begin to feel their baby move between 18 and 25 weeks of pregnancy. First-time mothers might not feel baby movements until closer to 25 weeks, and movements are usually felt earlier in subsequent pregnancies.
Choice B rationale
The sex of the baby is determined at the moment of conception, which is before the pregnancy begins. By week 8 of pregnancy, the sex organs have begun to form.
Choice C rationale
The baby’s heartbeat may be audible by a Doppler stethoscope around 10-12 weeks of pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
Lanugo, the very fine hair that covers the body of the fetus, begins to develop around the 20th week of pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The client’s symptoms of painful sores on the perineum, muscle aches, and chills are indicative of a viral infection, specifically herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), which is a sexually transmitted infection. Antiviral medications, such as acyclovir or valacyclovir, are typically prescribed to manage HSV-2. These medications can help to decrease the severity and frequency of outbreaks.
Choice B rationale
While pain management medication may provide temporary relief for the client’s discomfort, it does not address the underlying cause of the symptoms. The client’s symptoms are indicative of a viral infection, not a condition that would primarily be managed with pain medication.
Choice C rationale
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections. The client’s symptoms of painful sores on the perineum, muscle aches, and chills are more indicative of a viral infection, specifically HSV-2. Therefore, an antibiotic would not be the most effective treatment option.
Choice D rationale
A topical cream for itching may provide some relief for the client’s reported mild vaginal itching. However, this treatment option does not address the primary issue, which is the painful sores on the perineum and other symptoms indicative of a viral infection.
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