What is the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression, as per the school health nurse’s knowledge?

Loss of interest in any activity

Mood swings between happiness and sadness

Depressed mood

Irritable moods and acting out

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale
While loss of interest in activities can be a symptom of depression, it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression.
Choice B rationale
Mood swings can occur in adolescents with depression, but they are not the most common behavior.
Choice C rationale
Depressed mood is a symptom of depression, but it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression.
Choice D rationale
Irritable moods and acting out are the most common behaviors exhibited by adolescents with depression, as per the school health nurse’s knowledge.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The primary nursing care intervention for an adolescent patient diagnosed with schizophrenia involves educating the patient and their family about the importance of medication adherence. Schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires long-term medication management. Ensuring adherence to prescribed medication regimens can significantly improve symptom management and overall quality of life.

A. Regression B. Rationalization C. Projection D. Repression

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Regression is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to a previous stage of development in response to a stressful situation. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.
Choice B rationale
Rationalization involves creating logical but untrue explanations to justify unacceptable behavior or feelings. In this scenario, the patient is rationalizing their failure to take their medication by blaming their partner’s forgetfulness.
Choice C rationale
Projection involves attributing one’s own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.
Choice D rationale
Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful or uncomfortable thoughts or feelings. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.

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What is the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression, as per the school health nurse’s knowledge?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

What is the primary nursing care intervention for an adolescent patient diagnosed with schizophrenia?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing care for a patient who states, “I didn’t take my medication because my partner forgot to remind me.”. Which defense mechanism is the patient demonstrating?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which statement is the best example of an empathetic response, an effective tool in establishing rapport?

A nurse is caring for a client with whom she has developed a therapeutic relationship. The client, who will be discharged later in the day, thanks the nurse for her help during the hospitalization. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A male adolescent patient is admitted to a mental health facility due to repeated school fights, multiple instances of running away, and theft from family members. He has been diagnosed with a conduct disorder. What history might the nurse expect to find in this patient?

In which phase of the therapeutic relationship is the establishment of a working caregiver-client agreement a step?

What qualities must be communicated to a client to establish a therapeutic relationship?