What type of health disparity is a natural disaster considered to be?
Unavoidable and Acceptable
Avoidable and Acceptable
Unavoidable and Unacceptable
Avoidable and Unacceptable
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Natural disasters are generally considered unavoidable due to their nature. However, labeling them as 'acceptable' in terms of health disparities is not accurate, as the consequences they have on health can be devastating and are not deemed acceptable.
Choice B reason:
While some aspects of natural disasters can be mitigated through preparedness and infrastructure, they are not entirely avoidable. Moreover, the health disparities they create, such as access to care during a crisis, are not acceptable.
Choice C reason:
Natural disasters are often unavoidable because they are typically beyond human control. However, the health disparities that arise from them, such as unequal access to emergency services and healthcare post-disaster, are unacceptable.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, as mentioned, natural disasters are often unavoidable. The health disparities that result from them, such as impacts on vulnerable populations, are also unacceptable, not avoidable.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Using the internet and social media can be beneficial for learning, but it must be age-appropriate and supervised. It is not the most important action, as it may not always be feasible or safe for a child without proper guidance.
Choice B reason:
Encouraging independence and informed choice is crucial in patient education for a child. It empowers the child, fosters critical thinking, and helps them take ownership of their health, which is essential for long-term health outcomes and adherence to treatment.
Choice C reason:
Earning respect by matching words with actions is important for building trust with the child. However, it is not specific to patient education and is more related to the overall nurse-patient relationship.
Choice D reason:
Using dolls, dress-up, or imitation can be effective teaching tools, especially for younger children. They help in demonstrating procedures and making the learning process more engaging. However, this approach may not be as empowering as encouraging informed choice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Improving the influence of public health nurses is important, but it is not the primary goal of population health. Nurses play a vital role in implementing health strategies, but the overarching goal is broader.
Choice B reason:
While maintaining or improving control over public health decisions is crucial, it serves as a means to an end. The end goal is to enhance the health status of the entire population.
Choice C reason:
Increasing the number of acute care hospital-based admissions is not a goal of population health. In fact, population health often aims to reduce these admissions by improving overall health and preventing illness.
Choice D reason:
Maintaining or improving the health status of the population is the primary goal of population health. This includes reducing health inequities and focusing on preventive care, early intervention, and effective chronic disease management¹³.
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