When assessing a client diagnosed with narcissistic personality disorder, the nurse expects to identify which characteristic behavior?
Submissive and clinging behaviors
Grandiose sense of self-importance
Pattern of intense and chaotic relationships
Odd beliefs and magical thinking
The Correct Answer is B
B. Individuals with this disorder often have an exaggerated sense of their own importance, achievements, talents, and capabilities. They may believe they are special or unique and expect to be recognized as such without commensurate achievements.
A. Individuals with narcissistic personality disorder tend to display a sense of superiority and entitlement rather than submissive or dependent behaviors.
C. The characteristic feature is not typically intense and chaotic relationships. Instead, relationships may be characterized by exploitation, manipulation, and a lack of genuine emotional connection.
D. Odd beliefs and magical thinking are more commonly associated with other personality disorders, such as schizotypal personality disorder. In narcissistic personality disorder, individuals may have an inflated sense of self and unrealistic beliefs about their abilities.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Engaging in play activities can indicate that the child is focusing their energy positively and is able to engage with their environment in a constructive way. Play can also serve as a therapeutic tool that helps children with ADHD improve their attention, reduce hyperactive behavior, and learn social skills.
A. Manipulative behaviors may not be directly related to the core symptoms of ADHD, but they can be present in some children with ADHD as a way of coping with difficulties in attention and impulse control.
B. Redirection of violent behaviors involves guiding the child towards more appropriate and non-violent ways of expressing their emotions and frustrations. Monitoring for successful redirection of violent behaviors would indicate progress in improving impulse control and emotional regulation.
C. Withdrawal when frustrated is not a desired outcome for a child with ADHD. Instead, the goal is typically to help the child develop coping strategies to manage frustration constructively and remain engaged in activities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Alcohol withdrawal can lead to dehydration due to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and increased urination. Replacing fluids is important to prevent dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance.
A. Orienting the individual to reality involves helping them understand their current situation and surroundings. While this is an important aspect of nursing care, it may not be the highest priority during the initial phase of alcohol withdrawal.
B. Social support is vital for individuals undergoing alcohol withdrawal, as it can provide emotional reassurance and assistance during a challenging time. However, during the initial phase of withdrawal, the highest priority is typically addressing immediate physiological needs.
D. Restraints should only be used as a last resort and in situations where there is an imminent risk of harm to the individual or others.
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