When assisting with the admission of a new resident to a long-term care facility, a nurse notes a current history of peptic ulcer disease. What type of pain should the nurse expect the resident to describe?
Sharp
Burning
Stabbing
Dull
The Correct Answer is B
A. Sharp: This type of pain is typically associated with more acute or localized conditions, such as in an injury or inflammation, but not with peptic ulcer disease.
B. Burning: This is the most characteristic description of pain associated with peptic ulcer disease. The burning sensation is often related to acid irritation of the ulcerated tissue in the stomach or duodenum.
C. Stabbing: Stabbing pain is more likely to be associated with conditions such as acute pancreatitis or peritonitis, but it's not typical for peptic ulcers.
D. Dull: A dull ache is often seen in conditions such as chronic muscle pain or arthritis, but it’s not the typical presentation for peptic ulcer disease, which usually involves more intense, burning pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "No. The color will fade gradually as liver inflammation decreases.": This response provides accurate information and reassurance, addressing the patient's concerns about her appearance while being supportive.
B. "Yes, but cosmetics can disguise the color.": This dismisses the patient’s concerns and is not empathetic or accurate, as jaundice usually resolves when liver function improves.
C. "Yes, but your sclera will return to their previous white color.": While the sclera may clear up, this does not address the entire issue of jaundice affecting skin color.
D. "No. The color will change to freckles.": This is misleading and untrue, potentially worsening the patient's anxiety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Administer with a full glass of water.": Psyllium is a bulk-forming laxative that absorbs water in the intestines. Sufficient hydration is essential to prevent obstruction or impaction.
B. "Avoid mixing in juice.": Psyllium can be mixed in any non-carbonated liquid, including juice, making this instruction unnecessary.
C. "Fat-soluble vitamin deficiency is common.": Psyllium does not interfere with fat-soluble vitamin absorption, so this statement is incorrect.
D. "Limit the intake of high-fiber foods.": Psyllium complements a high-fiber diet, so restricting fiber is counterproductive.
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