Which factor is commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes?
Allergies to dairy
History of hypothyroidism
Alcohol use
Chronic constipation
None of the above
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Allergies to dairy are not commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, as they do not directly affect the blood glucose levels, blood pressure, or cholesterol levels. However, allergies to dairy may limit the dietary choices and nutritional intake of some individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Choice B reason: History of hypothyroidism is not commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, as it does not cause insulin resistance, hyperglycemia, or inflammation. However, hypothyroidism may increase the risk of obesity, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, which are risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Choice C reason: Alcohol use is commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, as it can affect the blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels. Alcohol can also interfere with the action of insulin and oral diabetes medications, increase the appetite and calorie intake, and damage the liver and pancreas.
Choice D reason: Chronic constipation is not commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, as it does not directly impact the blood glucose levels, blood pressure, or cholesterol levels. However, chronic constipation may indicate poor dietary habits, dehydration, or medication side effects, which may affect the overall health and well-being of individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Choice E reason: None of the above is not the correct answer, as there is one choice that is commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular comorbidities for those diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Aphasia is a language disorder that affects the ability to communicate, not the ability to walk or balance.
Choice B reason: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is caused by external forces, such as a blow to the head, not by internal factors, such as diseases or deficiencies.
Choice C reason: Gait disturbances are problems with walking or balance that can result from neurological damage affecting the motor system.
Choice D reason: Postprandial hypotension (PPH) is a drop in blood pressure after eating that can cause dizziness or fainting, but it is not directly related to neurological damage.
Choice E reason: Fallophobia is a fear of falling or heights, not a condition caused by neurological damage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fecal impaction is not the most common gastrointestinal complaint, as it is a condition that occurs when hardened stool accumulates in the rectum and cannot be expelled. Fecal impaction may cause abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and loss of appetite. Fecal impaction is more common in older adults, people with low-fiber diets, or people who take certain medications, such as opioids or anticholinergics.
Choice B reason: Diarrhea is the most common gastrointestinal complaint, as it is a condition that occurs when the stool is loose, watery, and frequent. Diarrhea may cause dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and malabsorption. Diarrhea can be caused by various factors, such as infections, food intolerance, medications, or irritable bowel syndrome.
Choice C reason: Constipation is not the most common gastrointestinal complaint, as it is a condition that occurs when the stool is hard, dry, and infrequent. Constipation may cause straining, pain, bleeding, and hemorrhoids. Constipation can be caused by various factors, such as lack of fluids, fiber, or exercise, or certain medications, such as antacids or iron supplements.
Choice D reason: Hemorrhoids are not the most common gastrointestinal complaint, as they are swollen veins in the lower rectum or anus that may cause itching, pain, or bleeding. Hemorrhoids can be caused by various factors, such as constipation, straining, pregnancy, or aging.
Choice E reason: None of the above is not the correct answer, as there is one choice that is the most common gastrointestinal complaint.
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