Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan for a patient diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC)?

Screening for metastasis will be important.

Minimizing sun exposure reduces the risk for future BCC.

The treatment plan includes watchful waiting.

Low-dose systemic chemotherapy is used to treat BCC.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Screening for metastasis is not typically necessary for BCC because it rarely metastasizes.

Choice B reason: Minimizing sun exposure is crucial in reducing the risk for future BCC, as UV radiation is a significant risk factor.
Choice C reason: Watchful waiting is not a standard treatment plan for BCC; treatment usually involves removal of the lesion.
Choice D reason: Low-dose systemic chemotherapy is generally not used to treat BCC; local treatments such as surgery or topical medications are preferred.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Rest pain is a symptom of advanced PAD and is not typically an early symptom.

Choice B reason: Dependent rubor may indicate PAD but is not as specific as intermitent claudication for early-stage PAD.

Choice C reason: Intermitent claudication, which is pain during exercise that resolves with rest, is a classic early symptom of PAD.
Choice D reason: Irregular foot ulcers are a sign of advanced PAD and are not typically found in the early stages of the disease.

A. Enhance the formation of granulation tissue. B. Ensure brisk bleeding from the sites so ﬂuid volume status can be maintained. C. Ensure the return of distal pulses. D. Decrease edema formation.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Enhancing the formation of granulation tissue is not the immediate expected outcome of an escharotomy.

Choice B reason: Ensuring brisk bleeding is not the goal; minimal bleeding is expected, and it should be controlled to maintain ﬂuid volume status.

Choice C reason: Ensuring the return of distal pulses is the expected outcome of an escharotomy, as it relieves pressure and restores circulation to the aﬀected limbs.

Choice D reason: Decreasing edema formation is a benefit of the procedure but not the primary expected outcome.

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Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan for a patient diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Which of the following symptoms should the nurse expect to find in the early stage of the disease?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to assist the burn surgeon in performing an escharotomy for a patient who has full-thickness circumferential burns that resulted in compartment syndrome. The nurse understands that the expected outcome of this procedure is to:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of Crohn's disease. Which of the following statements by the nurse provides the most simplistic and non-medical description of the disorder?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for an 80-year-old client who is postoperative. This client has a 38 pack-year smoking history. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan to prevent pulmonary complications?

The nurse evaluates her teaching as eﬀective when the patient recovering from acute renal failure states that he will do which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and has dysphagia. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?

A nurse is giving a presentation at a community center about chronic bronchitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include as eﬀective for preventing this disorder?

The nurse receives a patient from the emergency department following administration of a fibrinolytic medication, TPA, for a large anterior wall myocardial infarction. The priority assessment for this patient would be which of the following?

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A nurse is assessing a client who has a pneumothorax with a chest tube in place. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?