Which information should the nurse include in the teaching plan for a patient diagnosed with basal cell carcinoma (BCC)?
Screening for metastasis will be important.
Minimizing sun exposure reduces the risk for future BCC.
The treatment plan includes watchful waiting.
Low-dose systemic chemotherapy is used to treat BCC.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Screening for metastasis is not typically necessary for BCC because it rarely metastasizes.
Choice B reason: Minimizing sun exposure is crucial in reducing the risk for future BCC, as UV radiation is a significant risk factor.
Choice C reason: Watchful waiting is not a standard treatment plan for BCC; treatment usually involves removal of the lesion.
Choice D reason: Low-dose systemic chemotherapy is generally not used to treat BCC; local treatments such as surgery or topical medications are preferred.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason (client care): A client reporting shortness of breath may be experiencing a life-threatening situation that aligns with the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) of patient prioritization. This client requires immediate assessment and intervention.
Choice B reason (client care): While discharge is important, it does not take precedence over a client with potential respiratory distress.
Choice C reason (client care): A client who received pain medication 30 minutes ago is likely stable and can be seen after more urgent cases are addressed.
Choice D reason (client care): A client waiting for an abdominal x-ray is not a priority over a client with respiratory issues.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Showing the patient that her leg is gone does not address the immediate concern of pain management.
Choice B reason: Administering the prescribed pain medication is the first step in managing phantom pain, which is a common experience for amputees.
Choice C reason: While it is important to validate the patient's experience of pain, the first action should be to address the pain medically.
Choice D reason: Telling the patient that it is not possible to feel pain in her toes is incorrect and dismissive of the phenomenon of phantom pain.
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