Which is an expected physical assessment finding for an adolescent with a diagnosis of Hodgkin’s disease?
Enlarged painless, firm cervical lymph nodes.
Protuberant, firm abdomen.
Soft to hard, nontender mass in the pelvic area.
Painful bilateral inguinal lymph nodes.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Enlarged painless, firm cervical lymph nodes are a classic sign of Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice B reason: A protuberant, firm abdomen is not a specific finding associated with Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice C reason: A soft to hard, nontender mass in the pelvic area could indicate various conditions but is not specific to Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice D reason: Painful lymph nodes are more commonly associated with infections, not Hodgkin’s disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Placing the infant flat and prone is not the first priority in the care of an infant with gastroschisis.
Choice B reason: While providing warmth and promoting bonding are important, they are not the immediate priority upon admission for an infant with gastroschisis.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The exposed abdominal organs in gastroschisis must be protected immediately to prevent heat and fluid loss and to reduce the risk of infection.
Choice D reason: Breastfeeding is important for bonding and nutrition but is not the first intervention for an infant with gastroschisis.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Rheumatic fever is often preceded by an upper respiratory infection caused by group A Streptococcus, which can lead to a sore throat.
Choice B reason: Chest trauma and a fractured rib are not related to the development of rheumatic fever.
Choice C reason: Although a pre-existing heart defect can increase the risk of complications, it is not the cause of rheumatic fever.
Choice D reason: A decreasing appetite over several months is not specifically indicative of rheumatic fever.
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