Which is not a primary source for organ and tissue donation?
Living related donors
Living unrelated donors
Cadaver animals
Deceased donors
The Correct Answer is C
Living related donors: These are individuals who are biologically related to the recipient, such as parents, siblings, or children. They can donate organs like kidneys or portions of the liver.
Living unrelated donors: These are individuals who are not biologically related to the recipient but are willing to donate an organ while alive, typically through altruistic or paired exchange programs. This could include friends or unrelated individuals who are a match.
Cadaver donors (Deceased donors): These are individuals who have passed away, and their organs and tissues can be donated for transplantation. Deceased donors can provide organs like hearts, lungs, kidneys, liver, pancreas, and tissues like corneas, bones, and skin after death.
Cadaver animals: Animals are not used as primary sources for organ and tissue donation for human transplantation. Organ transplantation primarily involves human donors, either living or deceased.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Client: Clients or patients are at the center of nursing care, and their well-being is a primary focus of nursing theories and models.
Environment: The environment in which the client exists, including physical, social, and cultural factors, is often considered in nursing models. It can influence a client's health and well-being.
Health: Health is a central concept in nursing theories. Different models may define health in various ways, such as the absence of disease, a state of well-being, or the ability to function at one's fullest potential.
Nursing: Nursing itself is a key concept in nursing theories and models. These theories often outline the role of the nurse, their responsibilities, and their impact on the client's health and well-being.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Children under 12, under special circumstances, may give consent:
In medical settings, especially involving serious procedures or treatments, children typically cannot provide informed consent without parental or guardian approval. There might be specific cases where mature minors, regardless of age, can provide consent, but this is generally determined by the individual's capacity to understand the implications of the decision.
B) Children under 12 are not allowed to be organ donors:
The ability for children under 12 to be organ donors is determined by various factors, including the specific organ, medical suitability, and the consent of parents or legal guardians. In some situations, organs from pediatric donors can be used for transplantation.
C) Children under 12 cannot be placed on an adult transplant list:
The decision to place a child on an adult transplant list depends on several factors, such as the severity of the medical condition, organ availability, and compatibility. Children can be placed on adult transplant lists in some cases, especially when there are medical considerations that make it necessary.
D) Children under 12 are not allowed to make decisions for themselves:
Children under 12 usually lack legal capacity to make major medical decisions without parental or guardian consent. In specific situations, mature minors might be involved in medical decision-making, but this is determined on a case-by-case basis and varies by jurisdiction.
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