Which nursing action best demonstrates cultural competence in end-of-life care?
Discussing advance directives with the patient to ensure their wishes are documented
Consulting with the patient's family about their preferences for funeral arrangements
Encouraging the patient to participate in religious rituals and ceremonies important to their cultural beliefs
Administering pain medication as prescribed to a terminally ill patient
The Correct Answer is C
A. While discussing advance directives is important for ensuring patient wishes are documented, it does not specifically address cultural competence in end-of-life care.
B. Consulting about funeral arrangements is important but focuses on post-death logistics rather than the patient’s current end-of-life care preferences.
C. Encouraging participation in religious rituals and ceremonies shows respect and support for the patient’s cultural beliefs, demonstrating cultural competence in providing holistic care.
D. Administering pain medication is a standard practice in end-of-life care and important for comfort but does not specifically address the cultural aspects of the patient’s care.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Artificial nutrition often has limited impact on comfort at the end of life and may not contribute to the client's overall well-being. It is generally focused on sustaining life rather than improving comfort.
B. Artificial nutrition does not significantly lower the incidence of infection in bedridden clients. Proper infection control practices are more relevant in preventing infections.
C. Artificial nutrition is unlikely to significantly improve metabolism or blood circulation in dying clients, as the focus is typically on managing symptoms and comfort.
D. Alleviating hunger is not usually a primary goal of artificial nutrition in end-of-life care. The primary focus is often on comfort rather than addressing hunger.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Health disparities can easily result in health inequities that disadvantage certain populations." This is correct. Health disparities contribute to health inequities, meaning that certain populations may experience worse health outcomes due to social, economic, and environmental disadvantages.
B. "Health disparities must be resolved prior to receiving any third-party insurance payments." This is incorrect. Addressing health disparities is not a precondition for insurance payments; rather, it is an ongoing concern for improving health outcomes across different populations.
C. "Identification of health disparities requires major research to determine actions to correct them." This is incorrect. While research is important, identifying health disparities does not necessarily require extensive research; it involves recognizing differences in health outcomes and access to care that can be addressed through targeted interventions.
D. "Federal legislation requires the reduction and eventual elimination of health disparities." This is incorrect. While there are federal initiatives to address health disparities, there is no specific legislation that mandates their elimination; rather, there are guidelines and programs aimed at reducing them.
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