What type of health disparity would diabetes in a genetically predisposed group be considered?
Avoidable and Unacceptable
Avoidable and Acceptable
Unavoidable and Unacceptable
Unavoidable and Acceptable
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Diabetes in a genetically predisposed group is not entirely avoidable due to the genetic risk factors involved. Therefore, labeling it as 'avoidable' is not accurate. Additionally, health disparities are generally considered unacceptable, as they represent inequalities that need to be addressed.
Choice B reason:
While lifestyle changes can help manage diabetes, the genetic predisposition cannot be avoided, making this choice inaccurate. Moreover, health disparities, especially those based on genetics, are not acceptable as they often lead to unequal health outcomes.
Choice C reason:
Genetic predisposition to diabetes is an unavoidable factor; individuals cannot change their genetic makeup. Such health disparities are considered unacceptable because they can lead to inequitable health outcomes and access to care.
Choice D reason:
This choice is incorrect because, although genetic predisposition is unavoidable, the resulting health disparity is not acceptable. Efforts should be made to provide equitable care and support to those with genetic risks for diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle that obligates healthcare providers to avoid causing harm to patients. It encompasses not only direct harm but also the risk of harm, ensuring that actions taken are not detrimental to the patient's well-being.
Choice B reason:
Justice in ethics refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of benefits and burdens. While it is an important principle, it does not specifically address the avoidance of harm.
Choice C reason:
Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and promises, such as maintaining confidentiality and trust in the patient-provider relationship. It is not directly related to the avoidance of harm.
Choice D reason:
Beneficence is the principle of doing good and acting in the best interest of the patient. Although related to nonmaleficence, beneficence is more about proactive well-doing rather than the avoidance of harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Noticing is the first stage of the Tanner Clinical Judgment Model. It involves the nurse becoming aware of a situation, such as Mary RN observing her patient's behavior and interactions with family members.
Choice B reason:
Responding is the second stage, where the nurse takes action based on their observations and assessments. Mary RN has not yet reached this stage, as she is still in the process of understanding the situation.
Choice C reason:
Reflecting is the third stage, which can occur before, during, or after the response. It involves analyzing the situation and the effectiveness of the actions taken. Mary RN has not yet acted, so she is not in the reflecting stage.
Choice D reason:
Interpreting is the stage where the nurse makes sense of the data gathered during the noticing stage. While Mary RN is gathering data, she has not yet moved on to interpreting the patient's behavior.
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