Which term refers to gaps in the quality of health and health care among population groups related to differences in socioeconomic status, racial/ethnic background, educational level, disability, geographical area, and/or sexual orientation?
Health Care Outcomes
Health Disparities
Health Care Quality
Health Literacy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Health Care Outcomes refer to the results of health care services and interventions. While outcomes can be affected by disparities, the term itself does not specifically denote the gaps in quality of care among different population groups.
Choice B reason:
Health Disparities is the correct term that describes the gaps in the quality of health and health care among different population groups. These disparities often arise from variations in socioeconomic status, racial/ethnic background, education, disability, geographic location, and sexual orientation.
Choice C reason:
Health Care Quality refers to the degree to which health care services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes. It is a broad term that encompasses many aspects of care but does not specifically address the gaps among population groups.
Choice D reason:
Health Literacy is the ability to obtain, read, understand, and use health care information to make appropriate health decisions and follow instructions for treatment. It is an important factor in health care but does not directly refer to the disparities in care quality.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Noticing is the first stage of the Tanner Clinical Judgment Model. It involves the nurse becoming aware of a situation, such as Mary RN observing her patient's behavior and interactions with family members.
Choice B reason:
Responding is the second stage, where the nurse takes action based on their observations and assessments. Mary RN has not yet reached this stage, as she is still in the process of understanding the situation.
Choice C reason:
Reflecting is the third stage, which can occur before, during, or after the response. It involves analyzing the situation and the effectiveness of the actions taken. Mary RN has not yet acted, so she is not in the reflecting stage.
Choice D reason:
Interpreting is the stage where the nurse makes sense of the data gathered during the noticing stage. While Mary RN is gathering data, she has not yet moved on to interpreting the patient's behavior.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Adult learning is often experiential, meaning it is based on experiences and involves applying knowledge to real-world scenarios. Adults bring a wealth of life experiences to their learning process, which they use to relate new information to what they already know.
Choice B reason:
Abstract learning refers to concepts that are not associated with concrete experiences. While adults can learn abstract concepts, it is not the distinguishing feature that sets adult learning apart from children's learning.
Choice C reason:
Auditory learning is one of the sensory modes of learning and is not unique to adults. Both adults and children can be auditory learners, so this does not differentiate adult learning.
Choice D reason:
Traditional learning often refers to structured educational environments, such as classrooms. Adult learning tends to be less formal and more self-directed compared to the traditional learning of children.
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