Which term refers to gaps in the quality of health and health care among population groups related to differences in socioeconomic status, racial/ethnic background, educational level, disability, geographical area, and/or sexual orientation?
Health Care Outcomes
Health Disparities
Health Care Quality
Health Literacy
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
Health Care Outcomes refer to the results of health care services and interventions. While outcomes can be affected by disparities, the term itself does not specifically denote the gaps in quality of care among different population groups.
Choice B reason:
Health Disparities is the correct term that describes the gaps in the quality of health and health care among different population groups. These disparities often arise from variations in socioeconomic status, racial/ethnic background, education, disability, geographic location, and sexual orientation.
Choice C reason:
Health Care Quality refers to the degree to which health care services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes. It is a broad term that encompasses many aspects of care but does not specifically address the gaps among population groups.
Choice D reason:
Health Literacy is the ability to obtain, read, understand, and use health care information to make appropriate health decisions and follow instructions for treatment. It is an important factor in health care but does not directly refer to the disparities in care quality.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The NCLEX (National Council Licensure Examination) is a standardized exam that nurses must pass to obtain a nursing license. While important, it is not the cornerstone of nursing practice.
Choice B reason: Communication is a vital aspect of nursing practice, enabling effective interaction with patients and other healthcare professionals. However, it supports the broader concept of patient-centered care rather than being the cornerstone itself.
Choice C reason: Patient-centered care is the cornerstone of nursing practice. It involves respecting patients' values, preferences, and expressed needs. It is a holistic approach that ensures patients are partners in their care and that their individuality is honored.
Choice D reason: Patient education is an essential component of nursing practice, empowering patients with the knowledge to make informed decisions about their health. However, it is part of the larger framework of patient-centered care, which is the foundation of nursing practice.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Blogs and opinion-based internet articles are generally not considered valid sources for academic or medical literature searches. They may contain biased or unverified information and lack the rigorous peer review process that scholarly articles undergo.
Choice B reason:
Using keywords or phrases to search databases is a standard practice in literature searches. It helps in locating relevant articles by matching search terms with the content of the articles.
Choice C reason:
Medical databases often have a learning curve and require time and practice to use effectively. Understanding how to navigate these databases is crucial for conducting thorough literature searches.
Choice D reason:
Spelling out acronyms and abbreviations can prevent the retrieval of unrelated articles. It ensures that search results are relevant to the intended topic.
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