Which of the following is caused by the release of insulin?
Increased lipid breakdown
Increased blood glucose level
Increased protein breakdown
Decreased blood glucose level
The Correct Answer is D
A. Insulin promotes fat storage and inhibits the breakdown of lipids. Therefore, insulin release would not increase lipid breakdown.
B. Insulin decreases blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production and storage. Insulin does not increase blood glucose levels; it lowers them.
C. Insulin promotes protein synthesis and inhibits protein breakdown, so it would not increase protein breakdown.
D. Insulin lowers blood glucose levels by enhancing glucose uptake into cells, making it the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. When performing hand hygiene, the hands should be held lower than the elbows to allow water to flow downward, preventing the contamination of the forearms.
B. The water temperature should be warm, but not hot, to prevent skin irritation. Extremely hot water is not necessary for effective hand hygiene.
C. Hands and arms should be rubbed together to create friction during hand washing. However, drying should be done with a clean paper towel or air dryer, not by rubbing the hands and arms together.
D. The correct amount of liquid soap for hand hygiene is typically 4 to 5 mL. This is the appropriate amount to ensure effective coverage and cleaning of the hands.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Identifying specific pathogens is important for guiding treatment, but the immediate focus in septic shock is on supporting circulation and treating the source of infection rather than just identification.
B. Improving tissue perfusion through intravenous fluid and blood replacement is part of the treatment but is not the sole focus. It is a supportive measure, and it is done alongside treating the source of infection.
C. Administering antibiotics is critical in septic shock but is only part of the treatment. It should be done alongside efforts to support circulation and treat the source of infection.
D. Treating the source of infection and supporting circulation are the primary goals in managing septic shock. This includes administering fluids, antibiotics, and sometimes vasopressors, in addition to addressing the underlying infection.
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