Which of the following is caused by the release of insulin?
Increased lipid breakdown
Increased blood glucose level
Increased protein breakdown
Decreased blood glucose level
The Correct Answer is D
A. Insulin promotes fat storage and inhibits the breakdown of lipids. Therefore, insulin release would not increase lipid breakdown.
B. Insulin decreases blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production and storage. Insulin does not increase blood glucose levels; it lowers them.
C. Insulin promotes protein synthesis and inhibits protein breakdown, so it would not increase protein breakdown.
D. Insulin lowers blood glucose levels by enhancing glucose uptake into cells, making it the correct answer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients typically lose more salt through sweat, so they need extra salt in their diet, not a restriction. Restricting salt is not recommended for CF patients.
B. Limiting fluid intake is not appropriate for CF patients, as they often require adequate hydration to help thin mucus and improve respiratory function.
C. CF patients need a high-calorie, high-fat, and high-protein diet to support their increased metabolic demands and to help with nutrient absorption, as they often have malabsorption issues. Low-fat meals are not recommended.
D. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy is essential for CF patients because their pancreas does not produce enough enzymes to properly digest food. These enzymes should be taken with meals and snacks to aid digestion and nutrient absorption.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pancrelipase is used to replace pancreatic enzymes in clients with pancreatic insufficiency, but it is not typically prescribed in the acute phase of pancreatitis. During acute pancreatitis, the priority is to rest the pancreas, which means withholding pancreatic enzymes.
B. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) that reduces gastric acid secretion. It is commonly prescribed for clients with acute pancreatitis to reduce the risk of stress ulcers, which can occur due to the inflammatory process and the use of medications like corticosteroids.
C. A low-residue diet is not typically indicated in the acute phase of pancreatitis. The client is usually kept NPO (nothing by mouth) initially to rest the pancreas and allow for recovery. Once the acute symptoms subside, a low-fat diet may be introduced.
D. While ambulation is important for overall recovery and preventing complications like deep vein thrombosis, it is not a priority in the acute phase of pancreatitis. Rest and monitoring are more critical at this time.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.