Which of the following statements about Paget's disease is true?
It is a hereditary condition passed down through generations.
It is caused by vitamin D deficiency.
It primarily affects the hands and feet.
It is a rare condition with a prevalence of less than 1%.
The Correct Answer is A
Paget's disease has a genetic component, and there is evidence of familial inheritance. Individuals with a family history of Paget's disease are at a higher risk of developing the condition.
b. It is caused by vitamin D deficiency: Paget's disease is not caused by vitamin D deficiency. It is primarily a result of genetic factors leading to abnormal bone remodeling.
c. It primarily affects the hands and feet: Paget's disease can affect various bones in the body, not just the hands and feet. It commonly involves the pelvis, vertebrae, and ribs.
d. It is a rare condition with a prevalence of less than 1%: Paget's disease is not considered rare. It is relatively common, particularly in older adults, with a prevalence estimated to be around 1-3% in individuals over the age of 40.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Patients with Paget's disease should be encouraged to maintain a high-calcium diet to support bone health. Adequate calcium intake is essential for bone strength and density, and it can help counteract the effects of abnormal bone remodeling seen in Paget's disease.
b. High-phosphorus diet: While phosphorus is also important for bone health, a high-phosphorus diet is not specific to Paget's disease. It is more relevant for patients with renal disorders.
c. High-vitamin D diet: Vitamin D is necessary for calcium absorption and bone health. However, a high-vitamin D diet is not specific to Paget's disease. Vitamin D supplements may be recommended if a deficiency is present.
d. Low-potassium diet: Potassium intake is not directly related to Paget's disease. Potassium is an essential mineral for various bodily functions, but it is not a focus in the management of the condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The bone pain experienced by clients with Paget's disease is often due to microfractures and inflammation in the affected bones. The increased bone turnover and remodeling lead to weaker bones, making them more susceptible to microfractures. The inflammation at the site of these microfractures contributes to the pain, which worsens with activity.
a. Decreased blood flow to bones: Paget's disease does not typically cause decreased blood flow to bones. Instead, the condition leads to increased vascularity in affected bones.
b. Bone infarction: Bone infarction (death of bone tissue due to inadequate blood supply) is not a characteristic feature of Paget's disease. Microfractures and inflammation are more common causes of bone pain in this condition.
d. Compression of nerve roots: While nerve compression can cause bone pain, it is not a primary mechanism of pain in Paget's disease. The pain is primarily related to bone remodeling and inflammation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.