Which precaution is essential when caring for a patient with Paget's disease?
Airborne precautions
Droplet precautions
Standard precautions
Contact precautions
The Correct Answer is D
Contact precautions are essential when caring for a patient with Paget's disease. The disease involves abnormal bone remodeling, leading to bone deformities and increased bone turnover. Close contact with the patient's body or potentially contaminated objects should be minimized to prevent transmission of the disease.
a. Airborne precautions: Paget's disease is not transmitted through the airborne route. Airborne precautions are used for diseases that spread through respiratory droplets.
b. Droplet precautions: Paget's disease is not transmitted through droplets. Droplet precautions are used for diseases spread through respiratory droplets.
c. Standard precautions: While standard precautions are essential for all patients to prevent transmission of infections, specific precautions for Paget's disease involve contact precautions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Paget's disease is most commonly observed in older adults, typically over the age of 40. It is more prevalent in the elderly population.
a. Children and adolescents: While Paget's disease can occur in younger individuals, it is much more common in older adults.
b. Young adults: Paget's disease is not commonly observed in young adults. It typically develops later in life.
c. Middle-aged adults: While Paget's disease can occur in middle-aged adults, it is more commonly seen in older adults.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Administering nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is an essential nursing intervention for managing bone pain in patients with Paget's disease. NSAIDs can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain associated with bone deformities.
a. Applying cold compresses to the affected area: Applying cold compresses may provide some temporary relief, but it is not the primary intervention for managing bone pain in Paget's disease. NSAIDs are more effective for managing inflammation and pain.
c. Elevating the affected extremity: Elevating the affected extremity is not a specific intervention for managing bone pain in Paget's disease. It may be useful for managing other conditions, such as edema, but not for addressing bone pain.
d. Encouraging bed rest: While rest is important for managing pain, encouraging prolonged bed rest is not advisable for patients with Paget's disease. Moderate physical activity is essential for overall bone health and joint mobility.
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