Which treatment is used for renal cell cancer?
Hydration
Antibiotics
Dietary restriction
Targeted therapy
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hydration:
Important for general kidney function but not a treatment for cancer.
B. Antibiotics:
Used for infections, not malignancies.
C. Dietary restriction:
Diet adjustments may be needed for kidney disease but do not treat renal cancer.
D. Targeted therapy:
Targeted drugs (like tyrosine kinase inhibitors) block cancer cell growth specifically in renal cell carcinoma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Tachycardia:
Tachycardia is not a primary symptom of Lyme disease; it may occur if there’s secondary heart involvement (Lyme carditis) but is not the most common symptom.
B. Joint pain:
Lyme disease often causes migratory joint pain, especially in large joints like knees, often appearing weeks to months after infection.
C. Dark Urine:
Dark urine is more typical in liver disease or hemolytic conditions, not Lyme disease.
D. Cold Intolerance:
Cold intolerance is associated with hypothyroidism, not Lyme disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Headache and tremors:
Respiratory acidosis leads to CO₂ retention, causing cerebral vasodilation, resulting in headache and neuromuscular irritability like tremors.
B. Trousseau's and Chvostek's signs:
These are signs of hypocalcemia, commonly seen in respiratory alkalosis, not acidosis.
C. Crackles and rhonchi upon auscultation:
These are lung sounds that might be present in respiratory conditions (like pneumonia or CHF) but are not specific symptoms of acid-base disturbances like respiratory acidosis.
D. Hyperactivity and reduced serum ionized calcium levels:
These findings are consistent with respiratory alkalosis, not acidosis.
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