Which two treatments are used for bladder cancer?
Choose 2 answers.
Hydration
Continuous renal replacement
Immunotherapy
ACE inhibitors
Antibiotics
Radiation therapy
Correct Answer : C,F
A. Hydration: While important for overall health, hydration alone is not a treatment for bladder cancer.
B. Continuous renal replacement: This is a treatment for severe kidney failure, not bladder cancer.
C. Immunotherapy, such as intravesical Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) therapy, is commonly used to treat bladder cancer, particularly in non-muscle-invasive cases.
D. ACE inhibitors: These are used for hypertension and heart failure, not bladder cancer.
E. Antibiotics: Useful for treating infections, not cancer.
F. Radiation therapy can be used to treat bladder cancer, especially in cases where surgery is not an option or as an adjunct to other treatments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Rheumatoid arthritis also involves morning stiffness and symmetrical joint pain, but it typically affects smaller joints first (e.g., hands, wrists), and does not usually cause Heberden's and Bouchard's nodes, which are more characteristic of osteoarthritis.
B. Osteomalacia involves bone softening due to vitamin D deficiency and does not present with joint nodes or the type of stiffness described.
C. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by morning stiffness, limited range of motion, and joint pain that worsens with activity. Heberden's and Bouchard's nodes are specific to osteoarthritis, typically appearing on the fingers.
D. Rickets is a pediatric disorder caused by vitamin D deficiency, leading to bone deformities, but it does not cause the joint issues or nodes described.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Barrel chest is more commonly associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) than with asthma.
B. Cough: A persistent cough is a classic symptom of asthma, especially when it is triggered by allergens, exercise, or cold air.
C. Wheezing, a high-pitched whistling sound during breathing, is a hallmark symptom of asthma, caused by narrowed airways.
D. Cyanosis, or bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen, is a sign of severe respiratory distress and not a classic symptom of asthma.
E. Prolonged exhalation is common in asthma due to airway obstruction and is often associated with wheezing.
F. Pink, frothy sputum is more characteristic of pulmonary edema, often seen in heart failure, rather than asthma.
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