Which type of skin traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures?

Buck's traction

Russell's traction

Bryant's traction

Dunlop's traction

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Buck's traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures. It involves the application of skin traction to the lower extremity to stabilize the hip joint and provide pain relief before surgery.

b. Russell's traction is used for patients with lower leg fractures to reduce muscle spasms and align the bones. It is not the most common type of traction used for hip fractures.

c. Bryant's traction is specifically designed for pediatric patients with femur fractures. It is not typically used for hip fractures in adult patients.

d. Dunlop's traction is a type of head and neck traction used for cervical spine injuries. It is not used for hip fractures.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Asking the physical therapist for input on the patient's progress demonstrates effective nursing collaboration. The physical therapist's expertise is valuable in assessing the patient's response to range of motion exercises in traction.

a. Taking over the physical therapist's role in performing the exercises is not appropriate, as each healthcare professional has a specific scope of practice and should work collaboratively.

b. Informing the physical therapist that the exercises are unnecessary disregards the physical therapist's expertise and is not conducive to effective collaboration.

d. Disregarding the physical therapist's recommendations undermines the collaborative effort and diminishes the potential benefits of working together.

A. Buck's traction B. Russell's traction C. Bryant's traction D. Dunlop's traction

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Russell's traction is used for patients with lower leg fractures to reduce muscle spasms and align the bones. It involves the application of skin traction to the lower leg.

a. Buck's traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures, not lower leg fractures.

c. Bryant's traction is specifically designed for pediatric patients with femur fractures, not lower leg fractures in adult patients.

d. Dunlop's traction is a type of head and neck traction used for cervical spine injuries, not lower leg fractures.

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Which type of skin traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is collaborating with the physical therapist to assist a patient in skin traction with range of motion exercises. Which action demonstrates effective nursing collaboration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which type of skin traction is often used for patients with lower leg fractures?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient in skin traction. Which intervention is essential to prevent pressure ulcers?

The nurse is evaluating the patient's neurovascular status in skin traction. Which finding indicates a potential complication?

The nurse is evaluating the patient's pain level after applying skin traction. Which finding indicates the need for further intervention?

The nurse is providing discharge teaching to a patient with skin traction. What instruction should the nurse include to promote skin integrity?

What is the primary goal of using skin traction for a patient with a fractured bone?

The nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur who has been placed in skin traction. Which action should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?

Which type of skin traction is commonly used for patients with hip fractures?

The nurse is preparing to reposition a patient with skin traction. What action should the nurse take to ensure proper alignment?