While at a woman's health clinic a healthy 56-year-old female client tells the nurse that she thinks she is starting the menopausal phase of her life. The nurse should instruct the client that she may experience

Dysuria

Dyspareunia

urinary frequency.

vaginal discharge.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Dysuria: Dysuria, or painful urination, is not typically associated with menopause. It is more commonly linked to urinary tract infections or other urinary tract conditions.
B) Dyspareunia: Dyspareunia, or pain during intercourse, is a common symptom experienced during menopause. Decreased estrogen levels can lead to vaginal dryness and thinning of vaginal tissues, contributing to discomfort during sexual activity.
C) Urinary frequency: While urinary frequency can be a symptom of various conditions, it is not a primary symptom of menopause. However, changes in estrogen levels can sometimes impact urinary function, but it is less common than symptoms like dyspareunia.
D) Vaginal discharge: Vaginal discharge is usually not a symptom of menopause. Instead, menopause is often associated with reduced vaginal discharge or dryness due to decreased estrogen levels. Increased discharge could indicate other issues such as infections or hormonal imbalances.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Asymmetrical shape: One of the key "ABCD" characteristics of malignant melanoma is asymmetry. Melanomas often have an irregular shape where one half does not match the other, unlike benign moles, which are typically symmetrical. This characteristic helps in distinguishing malignant lesions from benign ones.
B) Diameter less than 6mm: Malignant melanomas are often larger than 6 mm in diameter, especially as they progress. While smaller lesions can still be malignant, a diameter less than 6 mm is not a distinguishing feature for melanoma. Typically, melanomas are identified as growing larger over time.
C) Color is uniform: Malignant melanomas usually exhibit multiple colors or uneven pigmentation rather than uniform color. Uniform color is more characteristic of benign moles. Melanomas can show a mix of colors, including shades of brown, black, and sometimes red or white.
D) Borders well demarcated: Malignant melanoma often has irregular, not well-defined borders. The edges of a melanoma are usually uneven or not clearly defined, unlike benign moles, which typically have smooth, well-demarcated borders.

A. Trochlear B. Optic C. Oculomotor D. Abducens E. Facial

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A) Trochlear: The trochlear nerve (CN IV) is responsible for innervating the superior oblique muscle, which helps control the downward and inward movement of the eye.
B) Optic: The optic nerve (CN II) is primarily involved in vision and visual acuity, not in the movement of the eye. It transmits visual information from the retina to the brain.
C) Oculomotor: The oculomotor nerve (CN III) controls most of the extraocular muscles, including those responsible for eye movement (superior rectus, inferior rectus, medial rectus, and inferior oblique) and also controls pupil constriction.
D) Abducens: The abducens nerve (CN VI) controls the lateral rectus muscle, which is responsible for the outward movement of the eye.
E) Facial: The facial nerve (CN VII) controls the muscles of facial expression and is not involved in eye movements.

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While at a woman's health clinic a healthy 56-year-old female client tells the nurse that she thinks she is starting the menopausal phase of her life. The nurse should instruct the client that she may experience

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks a nurse to look at a raised lesion on the skin that has been present for about 5 years. Which is an "ABCD" characteristic of malignant melanoma?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which cranial nerves are involved in eye movements? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

The nurse reads in the patient chart the doctor's day round note. The doctor writes AOX3, the nurse knows this means the patient is oriented to: Select all that apply.

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about evaluating a cardiac rhythm. Which of the following options should the nurse identify as the P wave in the ECG complex? (You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)

A patient is diagnosed with Receptive Aphasia. The nurse understands this patient can:

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following types of prevention is the nurse demonstrating?

When preparing to test a client for meningeal irritation, which of the following would be most important for the nurse to do first?

A nurse is performing a complete physical examination on a patient. After examining the patient with the Snellen chart, the nurse documented distance vision in both eyes 20/40. The patient asks the nurse what 20/40 means:

A Community nurse is doing a class teaching measures to prevent peripheral arterial disease. Select all that apply teaching for this topic. (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse uses deep palpation of the abdomen to assess the client for presence of an abdominal mass. The client grimaces and grips the hand rails of the bed. Which response by the nurse is best?