While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.
asphyxia.
persistent pulmonary hypertension.
transient tachypnea of the newborn.
respiratory distress syndrome.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Asphyxia would typically manifest differently on a chest X-ray, possibly showing signs of lung collapse or consolidation.
B. Persistent pulmonary hypertension may present with other radiographic findings, such as enlargement of the heart or signs of pulmonary edema.
C. Transient tachypnea of the newborn might not produce a distinct ground glass pattern on chest X-ray.
D. Ground glass appearance on a chest X-ray is commonly associated with respiratory distress syndrome, a condition characterized by inadequate surfactant production in premature infants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Providing praise when deserved is important for reinforcing positive behavior and fostering self-esteem.
B. Speaking to the child as an authority figure may create distance and hinder effective communication.
C. Talking face to face and being aware of body language can enhance communication and understanding between parents and adolescents.
D. Acknowledging uncertainty and not pretending to have all the answers can foster honesty and openness in communication.
E. Asking questions to understand the adolescent's perspective and feelings encourages dialogue and mutual understanding.
F. Admitting mistakes and modeling accountability is important for building trust and demonstrating humility in parent-adolescent relationships.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Surgery may be considered in severe cases or if conservative treatments fail, but it is not typically the first-line treatment for Erb's palsy.
B. Immobilization may be part of the treatment plan in some cases, but it is usually accompanied by physical therapy rather than being the sole treatment.
C. Physical therapy is often the initial treatment for Erb's palsy, focusing on gentle stretching exercises, range of motion activities, and strengthening exercises to improve muscle function and joint mobility.
D. While Erb's palsy may improve over time for some infants, early intervention with physical therapy is generally recommended to optimize outcomes and prevent long- term complications.
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