Your patient is prescribed Solu-Medrol 2 mg/kg/day in four divided doses. The medication is supplied as 10 mg/5 mL. The patient weighs 110 lbs. How many mL's will the nurse administer per dose?
The Correct Answer is ["12.5"]
1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds.
110 lbs, which is equivalent to 50 kg (110 lbs / 2.2).
The prescribed dose is 2 mg/kg/day, so the total daily dose is 100 mg (2 mg/kg * 50 kg). This total daily dose is divided into four doses, which means each dose is 25 mg (100 mg / 4).
The medication is supplied as 10 mg/5 mL, so for a 25 mg dose, the nurse will administer 12.5 mL (25 mg * (5 mL / 10 mg)). Therefore, the nurse will administer 12.5 mL per dose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is the correct time to draw the peak level. The peak level is the highest concentration of the drug in the blood, which typically occurs about 30 minutes to an hour after the end of the infusion.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While positioning a patient prone can help with certain surgical recovery situations, it is not typically used immediately after an above-the-knee amputation. Additionally, elevating the arms may not provide any benefit and could cause discomfort.
B. This position can increase the risk of contractures in the residual limb, especially with an above-the- knee amputation. Keeping the stump flat may also lead to swelling and discomfort.
C. This position allows for proper elevation of the stump, which can help reduce swelling and promote healing. Supporting the stump on pillows prevents the risk of contractures and maintains the limb in a neutral position. It provides comfort and stability while facilitating blood flow.
D. While this position can help with venous return and reduce the risk of complications such as orthostatic hypotension, it is not specifically beneficial for an above-the-knee amputation recovery. It may not adequately address the need for proper stump support and elevation.
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