A 16-month-old child is attending a well-child visit at a pediatric clinic.
Which assessment would indicate the biggest cause for concern?
Is unable to climb steps.
Prefers finger feeding.
Does not walk independently.
Limited to single words.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
If a 16-month-old child is unable to climb steps, it may not be a significant cause for concern at this age. Climbing steps is a complex motor skill that children typically develop later in toddlerhood.
Choice B rationale:
Preferring finger feeding at 16 months is not necessarily a cause for concern. Many children continue to use finger feeding even when they have started using utensils. This can be part of their developmental process.
Choice C rationale:
A 16-month-old child not walking independently is a significant concern. By this age, most children should be taking their first independent steps or showing signs of readiness to walk. Delayed independent walking can be a sign of developmental issues, and it is essential to address this with a healthcare provider.
Choice D rationale:
Limited to single words is also a developmental milestone concern, but it may not be as immediate a concern as not walking independently. Many children develop language skills at different rates, and limited vocabulary at 16 months may not be as alarming as a delay in motor skills like walking.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Push-pull toys are suitable for a 3-year-old because they promote physical activity and coordination. These toys help children develop their motor skills and provide a fun way for them to engage with their environment. Push-pull toys are age-appropriate and safe for toddlers.
Choice B rationale:
A large construction set may have small parts that could be a choking hazard for a 3-year-old. It's essential to select toys that do not pose such risks and are developmentally appropriate. Therefore, this choice is not the most appropriate toy for a 3-year-old.
Choice C rationale:
A small pet, such as a goldfish, is not an appropriate toy for a 3-year-old. Pets are living creatures that require care and attention. Introducing a pet to a young child should be a well-considered decision made by the family and not seen as a toy choice.
Choice D rationale:
A board game is typically too complex for a 3-year-old to fully enjoy and understand. Board games often require following rules, taking turns, and using fine motor skills that may not be well-developed in a child of this age. Therefore, it is not the most appropriate choice.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice B.
Choice A rationale: Suggesting that trees have leaves to provide shade over a sandbox reflects a utilitarian view rather than animism. It attributes a functional benefit to the trees for human use without assigning the trees any lifelike characteristics or intent.
Choice B rationale: Saying trees hide behind leaves when they are scared exemplifies animism. It attributes human-like emotions and behaviors to trees, implying they have feelings and act upon them, which is characteristic of animistic thinking in children.
Choice C rationale: Attributing the presence of leaves to divine creation suggests a religious or spiritual explanation rather than animism. It does not imply the trees themselves have lifelike qualities or motivations; instead, it attributes their existence to an external divine force.
Choice D rationale: Indicating that leaves exist for squirrels to play in provides a functional and ecological explanation. It does not imbue trees with lifelike qualities or behaviors, focusing instead on the interaction between trees and squirrels in nature.
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