A 9-year-old with sickle cell anemia wants to participate in school activities but their parent is afraid. What school activity could the nurse suggest for the child with sickle cell anemia?
Ice Hockey
Tackle American Football
Art Club
Basketball
The Correct Answer is C
A. Ice Hockey: Cold temperatures and physical exertion can trigger a sickle cell crisis by causing vasoconstriction and hypoxia.
B. Tackle American Football: High-impact, strenuous activities increase oxygen demand, putting the child at risk for a crisis.
C. Art Club: A non-strenuous activity that avoids physical strain, dehydration, or extreme temperatures, making it safe for children with sickle cell anemia.
D. Basketball: While it’s not as physically demanding as some sports, it still involves moderate to intense exertion, which could precipitate a crisis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Used in the treatment of cystic fibrosis to help break up thick secretions: Prednisone is not used to treat cystic fibrosis. Drugs like dornase alfa are used for this purpose, not corticosteroids.
B. Used for the prophylactic treatment of asthma/allergies: Prednisone is not typically used for the prophylaxis of asthma or allergies. It may be used for acute exacerbations but is not for long-term control.
C. Used to treat hypertension and edema: Prednisone is not used to treat hypertension or edema directly. Corticosteroids like prednisone can sometimes increase blood pressure and cause fluid retention as side effects.
D. Used to treat inflammation and swelling: Prednisone is a corticosteroid used to reduce inflammation and swelling in conditions such as asthma, arthritis, and other inflammatory disorders.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ice Hockey: Cold temperatures and physical exertion can trigger a sickle cell crisis by causing vasoconstriction and hypoxia.
B. Tackle American Football: High-impact, strenuous activities increase oxygen demand, putting the child at risk for a crisis.
C. Art Club: A non-strenuous activity that avoids physical strain, dehydration, or extreme temperatures, making it safe for children with sickle cell anemia.
D. Basketball: While it’s not as physically demanding as some sports, it still involves moderate to intense exertion, which could precipitate a crisis.
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