A client with hematuria is scheduled for a computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast. What should the nurse inform the client about the purpose of contrast in this imaging study?
Contrast is used to visualize kidney stones.
Contrast helps highlight blood vessels in the urinary tract.
Contrast is administered to minimize radiation exposure.
Contrast enhances the clarity of the bladder lining.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. While CT scans can detect kidney stones, the primary purpose of contrast is not to visualize stones.
B) Correct. Contrast is used to highlight blood vessels and enhance the visualization of the urinary tract.
C) Incorrect. Contrast is not primarily administered to minimize radiation exposure but rather to improve imaging quality.
D) Incorrect. Contrast enhances the visualization of blood vessels and structures in the urinary tract, not specifically the bladder lining.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hematuria can have various causes, and it is not always related to kidney stones.
B) Correct. Hematuria can be caused by UTIs, kidney injury, bladder infections, and other medical conditions.
C) Incorrect. While caffeine consumption may irritate the urinary tract, it is not a primary cause of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Dehydration may contribute to certain urinary issues, but it is not the primary cause of hematuria.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Age can be a risk factor for hematuria, especially in older individuals.
B) Correct. Men are at a higher risk of developing hematuria compared to women.
C) Incorrect. A family history of kidney disease can be a risk factor for hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Smoking is associated with an increased risk of hematuria and kidney problems.
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