A client with a history of heavy alcohol consumption asks the nurse about the risk of developing liver disease. How should the nurse respond?
"Heavy alcohol consumption is not associated with an increased risk of liver disease."
"Heavy alcohol consumption can lead to alcoholic liver disease, which may progress to cirrhosis over time."
"Only binge drinking poses a risk for liver disease, so occasional heavy alcohol consumption is safe."
"Liver disease related to alcohol consumption only occurs in individuals with a genetic predisposition."
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Heavy alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of liver disease, particularly alcoholic liver disease.
B) Correct. Heavy alcohol consumption is a well-known risk factor for alcoholic liver disease, which, if not addressed, can progress to cirrhosis over time.
C) Incorrect. Both chronic heavy alcohol consumption and binge drinking pose risks for liver disease.
D) Incorrect. While genetic factors can play a role, heavy alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for alcoholic liver disease, regardless of genetic predisposition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Hepatitis C can be treated with a combination of antiviral medications, and there are several effective treatment options available.
B) Incorrect. There are effective treatments available for Hepatitis C, and lifestyle modifications are typically combined with medical treatment.
C) Incorrect. Surgical intervention may be considered in advanced cases of liver disease, but it is not the primary treatment for Hepatitis C.
D) Incorrect. While liver transplantation may be an option for severe cases of Hepatitis C with advanced liver damage, it is not the only treatment option available. Antiviral medications are the first-line treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. A liver biopsy is an invasive procedure where a small sample of liver tissue is removed for examination under a microscope to assess for signs of liver disease.
B) Incorrect. A liver biopsy is an invasive procedure involving the removal of tissue, and it is not considered non-invasive.
C) Incorrect. The administration of radioactive tracers is not part of a standard liver biopsy procedure.
D) Incorrect. While a liver biopsy can provide information about the liver's condition, it is not primarily used to measure blood flow through the liver.
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