A client with anemia is prescribed oral iron supplements. The nurse advises the client to take the supplements with which beverage to enhance iron absorption?
Coffee
Tea
Water
Orange juice
The Correct Answer is D
A) This choice is incorrect because coffee contains substances that can inhibit iron absorption.
B) This choice is incorrect because tea, especially black tea, contains tannins that can hinder iron absorption.
C) This choice is incorrect because water does not enhance iron absorption.
D) This choice is correct. Orange juice, or any other vitamin C-rich beverage, enhances the absorption of non-heme iron found in supplements and plant-based foods.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because ESA therapy is not typically associated with hypotension. In fact, an increase in blood pressure is a potential side effect of ESAs.
B) This choice is incorrect because hypokalemia (low potassium levels) is not a common adverse effect of ESA therapy.
C) This choice is incorrect because hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is not a typical side effect of ESA therapy.
D) This choice is correct. ESA therapy can increase the risk of thrombosis (blood clot formation) due to the stimulation of red blood cell production. Clients receiving ESAs should be monitored for signs of thrombosis, such as swelling, pain, and redness in the extremities.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) This choice is correct. Epoetin alfa is a synthetic form of erythropoietin, a hormone that stimulates red blood cell production. One of the potential side effects of this medication is an increase in blood pressure (hypertension).
B) This choice is incorrect because hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) is not a common side effect of epoetin alfa therapy.
C) This choice is incorrect because hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is not a common side effect of epoetin alfa therapy.
D) This choice is incorrect because hypocalcemia (low calcium levels) is not a common side effect of epoetin alfa therapy.
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