A client with depression is not attentive to personal hygiene, uses television watching as a means of escape from responsibilities, and describes an inability to enjoy the things that once gave them pleasure. Which coping strategy should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Recall methods that were most successful in the past.

Turn to other activities to take one's mind off of the issues.

Reach out to family and friends about feelings of abandonment.

Relax and reduce the amount of effort to solve the problem.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Recalling methods that were most successful in the past is an effective coping strategy. This approach encourages the client to identify and utilize strategies that have previously helped them manage their depression. It fosters a sense of agency and can inspire motivation to engage in positive behaviors again.

B) Turning to other activities to take one's mind off of the issues may provide temporary relief, but it does not address the underlying issues related to depression. This strategy could lead to avoidance rather than active problem-solving and engagement with life.

C) Reaching out to family and friends about feelings of abandonment is important for social support; however, it may not be the first step in the coping strategy. The client may need to develop skills to articulate their feelings before reaching out, and it also doesn’t directly address their current disengagement from activities.

D) Relaxing and reducing the amount of effort to solve the problem may feel appealing but could reinforce avoidance behaviors. It’s crucial to encourage the client to engage actively with their emotions and challenges instead of stepping back entirely. The goal should be to empower the client to take small, manageable steps toward re-engagement with life, making option A the most suitable choice.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Moving to a quiet area and providing peanut butter with crackers may help address the client’s nutritional needs, but it may not adequately address the client’s agitation and pacing. The immediate priority is to stabilize the client’s behavior before focusing on nutrition.

B) Encouraging the spouse to eat lunch with the client may create an opportunity for social interaction, but it might not be effective in calming the client’s agitation. If the client is already highly agitated, the spouse's presence alone may not help diffuse the situation.

C) Walking with the client to the cafeteria and staying while the client eats is the best intervention at this time. This approach allows the nurse to provide a calming presence and guidance while encouraging the client to eat. It also helps redirect the client's energy and agitation into a structured activity, promoting both physical movement and nutrition, which is crucial after several days without food.

D) Requesting a full lunch tray from the dietary department could provide a more substantial meal; however, it might not address the immediate need for calming the client. If the client remains agitated and loud, it may be challenging to ensure that they can eat peacefully, making this intervention less effective than accompanying the client directly to eat.

A. Disrupts group activities. B. Talks with nonsensical words. C. Refuses antipsychotic medications. D. Wanders into client's rooms.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Disrupting group activities indicates behavioral issues, but it alone does not necessarily warrant constant observation. While disruptive behavior can be concerning, it may not pose an immediate risk to the client or others.

B) Talking with nonsensical words suggests disorganized thinking or possible psychosis, which is important to note. However, this behavior does not by itself indicate that the client is in immediate danger or that they require constant observation.

C) Refusing antipsychotic medications is a significant factor, particularly in managing the client's mental health. However, refusal of medication does not automatically necessitate constant observation unless it leads to behaviors that put the client or others at risk.

D) Wandering into clients' rooms is the most concerning behavior in this context. This action can pose a risk to both the individual and other clients, potentially leading to boundary violations or safety issues. Constant observation is warranted to ensure the safety of all clients and to manage the individual's behavior effectively.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A client with depression is not attentive to personal hygiene, uses television watching as a means of escape from responsibilities, and describes an inability to enjoy the things that once gave them pleasure. Which coping strategy should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with bipolar disorder has not slept or eaten in four days. The client is pacing and becomes increasingly agitated and loud while the nurse talks to the client's spouse. Which intervention is best for the nurse to implement at this time?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who refuses antipsychotic medications disrupts group activities, talks with nonsensical words, and wanders into client's rooms. The nurse decides that the client needs constant observation based on which of these assessment findings?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with opioid dependence makes a statement to the nurse about desiring to lead a healthier lifestyle by making changes in the next 2 weeks. How should the nurse respond?

The nurse interacts with a client who is very depressed and slow to respond to questions. The nurse asks the client to describe current feelings, but the client looks down at the table. Which action is best for the nurse to implement?

The nurse is assessing a client with postpartum depression for changes in the mood and cognitive state. Which subjective finding(s) should the nurse identify that are consistent with postpartum depression? Select all that apply.

The healthcare provider prescribes lithium carbonate for a client diagnosed with bipolar, manic depression. It is most important for the nurse to review which laboratory finding prior to beginning the drug therapy?

The nurse is providing care for a client diagnosed with a borderline personality disorder who has self-inflicted lacerations on the abdomen. Which approach should the nurse use when changing this client's dressings?

When assessing a client who takes psychotropic medications, the nurse notes that the client has uncontrollable hand movements and is excessively protruding the tongue. Which assessment in the client's record should the nurse review?

An employee with a history of hypertension, visits the employee clinic weekly for blood pressure checks. During the assessment the client reports being upset with coworkers and would like to shoot them. Which action should the nurse take first?