A client with suspected liver disease asks about the purpose of liver function tests. How should the nurse respond?

A) Incorrect. Heavy alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of liver disease, particularly alcoholic liver disease.

B) Correct. Heavy alcohol consumption is a well-known risk factor for alcoholic liver disease, which, if not addressed, can progress to cirrhosis over time.

C) Incorrect. Both chronic heavy alcohol consumption and binge drinking pose risks for liver disease.

D) Incorrect. While genetic factors can play a role, heavy alcohol consumption is a significant risk factor for alcoholic liver disease, regardless of genetic predisposition.

A) Incorrect. While protein is important, a high-protein diet may not be suitable for all individuals with cirrhosis. It's important to maintain a balanced diet.

B) Correct. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grains provide essential nutrients and fiber that support overall health, including liver function.

C) Incorrect. Limiting fluid intake to an extreme degree can lead to dehydration, which is not recommended. Instead, individuals with cirrhosis should be mindful of their sodium and fluid intake to manage fluid retention.

D) Incorrect. While protein is important, relying solely on red meat is not recommended. A balanced diet with a variety of protein sources is preferable.