A nurse is caring client who has peptic ulcer disease and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the procedure?
Ensure that the client gave informed consent
Administer an oral contrast solution.
Inform the client the procedure will take 60 min.
Ensure that the client's bladder is full.
The Correct Answer is A
A) Ensure that the client gave informed consent: Obtaining informed consent is a critical nursing responsibility prior to any procedure, including an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). The nurse should verify that the client understands the purpose, risks, and potential outcomes of the procedure. This ensures that the client has voluntarily agreed to undergo the procedure after being fully informed.
B) Administer an oral contrast solution: An esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) does not require the administration of an oral contrast solution. The procedure involves the use of a flexible endoscope to visualize the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, and is typically performed without contrast agents. Oral contrast is more commonly used in imaging studies such as CT scans or fluoroscopy, not in endoscopy.
C) Inform the client the procedure will take 60 min: The duration of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy typically ranges from 15 to 30 minutes, not 60 minutes. The nurse should inform the client about the usual time frame for the procedure, but stating 60 minutes could be an overestimate. Providing accurate information about the length of the procedure helps manage client expectations.
D) Ensure that the client's bladder is full: The procedure is focused on the upper gastrointestinal tract, so bladder fullness is not necessary for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. The client should be positioned appropriately, usually in a left lateral position, but there is no need for the bladder to be full. The nurse should ensure that the client follows the pre-procedure guidelines, such as fasting, to reduce the risk of complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Administer phytonadione (Vitamin K): Contraindicated
There is no indication that the client has a bleeding disorder or is on anticoagulant therapy requiring Vitamin K. This intervention is not relevant to the client's condition.
Apply cool compress to the extremity: Anticipated
A cool compress helps reduce pain and swelling associated with IV infiltration by constricting blood vessels and limiting the spread of IV fluid into surrounding tissues.
Elevate extremity: Anticipated
Elevation promotes venous return and reduces edema in the infiltrated extremity, aiding in symptom relief and tissue recovery.
Suggest irrigating the IV catheter: Contraindicated
Flushing or irrigating an infiltrated IV catheter could worsen tissue damage by forcing more fluid into the surrounding area. The catheter should be removed immediately.
Assist in inserting a new IV catheter in a site distal to the infiltration site: Contraindicated
A new IV should be placed proximal (above) rather than distal to the infiltration site to ensure proper circulation and avoid further infiltration.
Send the catheter tip for culture: Anticipated
Given the client’s edema, pain, and potential IV infiltration, infection is a concern. Sending the catheter tip for culture helps rule out phlebitis or IV-related infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Cimetidine: Cimetidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to treat gastrointestinal issues like heartburn or ulcers. It does not have a known significant interaction with enoxaparin. Therefore, it is generally considered safe to use with enoxaparin, but it may require monitoring for other potential drug interactions, such as those with warfarin, not enoxaparin specifically.
B) Docusate: Docusate is a stool softener commonly used to prevent constipation. It does not interact with enoxaparin and is safe for use with the medication. It helps relieve constipation without increasing bleeding risks, which is a concern with certain other medications.
C) Calcium supplement: Calcium supplements are generally safe to use with enoxaparin. There is no significant interaction between calcium and enoxaparin, and calcium is often recommended for clients to maintain bone health, especially in those who are at risk of osteoporosis. Therefore, calcium supplements do not pose a risk when taken with enoxaparin.
D) Naproxen: Naproxen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that increases the risk of bleeding. NSAIDs, including naproxen, inhibit platelet aggregation, which can potentiate the anticoagulant effects of enoxaparin and increase the risk of bleeding. Therefore, naproxen should be avoided in clients taking enoxaparin.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.