A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A. Turning on overhead lights briefly when checking IV lines is incorrect. Bright lights can disrupt sleep cycles, especially for clients who are light-sensitive or have fragmented sleep patterns. Instead, using a flashlight or bedside lamp is recommended to minimize disturbances.

B. Opening curtains between clients in semiprivate rooms is incorrect. Keeping curtains closed provides privacy and helps block light and noise, both of which can interfere with restful sleep.

C. Wearing shoes with rubber soles is correct. Rubber-soled shoes reduce noise from footsteps, minimizing disturbances in client rooms and creating a quieter environment that promotes sleep.

D. Conducting change-of-shift report near the clients' rooms is incorrect. Shift reports should be conducted away from patient areas to prevent unnecessary noise and disruption during sleep hours.

A. Measure the duration of the seizure. This is the correct action. Monitoring the duration of the seizure is important for assessing its severity and deciding when to intervene medically. A seizure lasting longer than 5 minutes requires immediate intervention.

B. Lower the side rails of the bed when the seizure begins. This is not recommended. The side rails should be raised to protect the client from injury. Lowering them could increase the risk of falling out of bed.

C. Insert an oral airway into the client's mouth. This is incorrect. Inserting an airway into the mouth during a seizure can be dangerous and may result in injury to the client or the nurse. The client’s airway should be kept clear, but inserting an object into the mouth is not recommended.

D. Restrain the client's arms and legs to prevent injury. This is incorrect. Restraining the client during a seizure can cause injury to both the client and the nurse. It is better to allow the seizure to proceed naturally while ensuring the client is protected from injury (e.g., by placing a soft pillow under their head or cushioning hard surfaces around them).