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A nurse is caring for a client with glomerulonephritis who reports a decreased urine output. Which medical term should the nurse use to describe this symptom?

Hematuria

Proteinuria

Oliguria

Edema

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Hematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine, not decreased urine output.

B) Incorrect. Proteinuria refers to the presence of excess protein in the urine, not decreased urine output.

C) Correct. Oliguria is a medical term that describes a decreased urine output, which can occur in glomerulonephritis.

D) Incorrect. Edema refers to swelling due to fluid retention and is not related to decreased urine output.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Viral respiratory infections are not the most common type of infection associated with PSGN.

B) Incorrect. Bacterial skin infections are not typically linked to the development of PSGN.

C) Incorrect. Staphylococcal infections can lead to various illnesses, but they are not the primary cause of PSGN.

D) Correct. PSGN is most commonly associated with streptococcal infections, particularly group A streptococci.

A. To monitor blood glucose levels and adjust diabetes medications. B. To assess lung function and provide pulmonary care. C. To perform routine dental check-ups to maintain oral health. D. To monitor kidney function, blood pressure, and overall health.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Monitoring blood glucose levels and diabetes management may be relevant for clients with diabetes but is not the primary goal of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

B) Incorrect. Assessing lung function and providing pulmonary care are not the primary focus of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

C) Incorrect. Routine dental check-ups are important for oral health but are not the primary purpose of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

D) Correct. The primary goal of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis is to monitor kidney function, blood pressure, and overall health to ensure the client's well-being and the effectiveness of treatment.

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A nurse is caring for a client with glomerulonephritis who reports a decreased urine output. Which medical term should the nurse use to describe this symptom?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). Which type of infection is most commonly associated with the development of PSGN?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client with glomerulonephritis about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. What is the primary goal of these follow-up visits?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the potential complications of glomerulonephritis with a client. Which complication is related to the formation of crescent-shaped structures within the glomeruli?

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client recovering from an acute episode of glomerulonephritis. What self-care measure should the nurse emphasize to prevent recurrent episodes?

A nurse is caring for a client with glomerulonephritis who is experiencing edema. What non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to help reduce edema?

A nurse is caring for a client with glomerulonephritis who reports a decreased urine output. Which medical term should the nurse use to describe this symptom?

A nurse is discussing the risk factors for developing glomerulonephritis with a client. Which condition is commonly associated with an increased risk of poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN)?

A nurse is explaining the pathophysiology of glomerulonephritis to a client. What is the primary underlying process that occurs in glomeruli leading to this condition?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize to the client to help manage this condition?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected glomerulonephritis. Which symptom is often an early indicator of this condition and is characterized by swelling around the eyes and in the lower extremities?