A nurse is caring for a patient with impaired liver function and is jaundice. The nurse needs to make more focused assessments when administering medications to this patient because the patient may experience problems with the process of:
distribution.
excretion.
absorption.
metabolism.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Distribution refers to the movement of medication throughout the body.
B. Excretion is the elimination of medications from the body, primarily through the kidneys.
C. Absorption is the process by which medications enter the bloodstream from the site of administration.
D. Impaired liver function can affect the metabolism of medications, potentially leading to altered drug levels and effects in the body, making metabolism the critical process to monitor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Asking patients their names can help, but it is not the most reliable method, especially if patients are confused or unable to communicate.
B. Asking another nurse about their identities can introduce errors and is not a standard practice for patient identification.
C. Checking the patients' ID bands and patient information ensures accurate identification using multiple identifiers (e.g., name, birth date, medical record number), adhering to best practices for patient safety.
D. Verifying names with family members can be helpful but is not as reliable or standardized as checking ID bands and patient information.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Checking the pulse rate for 30 seconds and multiplying by 2 may not be accurate enough for a medication like digoxin, which requires precise monitoring.
B. Increasing sodium intake is not recommended for heart failure patients as it can worsen fluid retention and exacerbate symptoms.
C. Digoxin can cause bradycardia; therefore, it is crucial for clients to monitor their heart rate and contact their healthcare provider if it falls below 60/min to avoid adverse effects.
D. Taking digoxin with food can help with nausea but is not as critical as monitoring heart rate for potential toxicity.
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