A nurse is explaining to a client the purpose of a barium enema in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What information should the nurse provide?

"A barium enema is used to directly visualize the lining of the intestines and detect abnormalities."

"A barium enema is used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract."

"A barium enema measures the pH levels in the intestines to diagnose IBD."

"A barium enema is used to assess muscular function of the intestines."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. A barium enema is a radiographic procedure that involves the administration of barium sulfate, which coats the lining of the intestines. This allows for direct visualization of the intestinal tract and detection of abnormalities such as strictures or ulcers.

B) Incorrect. A barium enema is not used to assess blood flow in the gastrointestinal tract. It is primarily used for imaging the anatomy and structure of the intestines.

C) Incorrect. A barium enema does not measure pH levels in the intestines. It is a radiographic procedure for visualizing the intestinal tract.

D) Incorrect. A barium enema is not used to assess muscular function of the intestines. It is primarily used for imaging the anatomy and structure of the intestines.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Surgery is not typically the first-line treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is usually reserved for cases where medical management has not been successful or in specific situations where surgery is indicated.

B) Correct. Surgery is rarely the initial approach in managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is considered as a last resort when other treatment options have been exhausted or when specific complications necessitate surgical intervention.

C) Incorrect. Surgery for Inflammatory Bowel Disease is not primarily for cosmetic purposes. It is conducted to address underlying disease processes and complications.

D) Incorrect. Surgery for Inflammatory Bowel Disease is not limited to cases of acute infections. It may be considered for various reasons, including complications related to the disease itself.

A. Increased energy levels and improved appetite B. Weight loss and muscle weakness C. Elevated blood pressure and increased heart rate D. Mood swings and changes in behavior

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Corticosteroids can lead to increased appetite and weight gain, but this is not the primary concern. Weight loss and muscle weakness are more significant potential side effects.

B) Correct. Corticosteroids can lead to weight loss and muscle weakness due to their catabolic effects on tissues.

C) Incorrect. Elevated blood pressure and increased heart rate are not typically associated with corticosteroid use.

D) Incorrect. While mood swings and changes in behavior can be side effects of corticosteroids, they are not the primary concerns mentioned in the question.

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A nurse is explaining to a client the purpose of a barium enema in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What information should the nurse provide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease asks the nurse about the potential for surgical intervention. What should the nurse explain about surgery in the management of IBD?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) who is prescribed corticosteroids. What should the nurse instruct the client to monitor for while taking this medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining to a client the purpose of a barium enema in diagnosing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What information should the nurse provide?

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