A nurse is creating a plan of care for a client who has panic disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include?
Encourage the client to attend group therapy sessions.
Allow the client to choose scheduled daily activities.
Use simple words to describe procedures to the client.
Avoid discussing topics that can trigger a panic attack.
The Correct Answer is C
A reason: Encourage the client to attend group therapy sessions. While group therapy can be beneficial for some clients, it may not be the best initial approach for those with panic disorder. Group settings can sometimes increase anxiety and trigger panic attacks.
B reason: Allow the client to choose scheduled daily activities. While allowing clients some control over their daily activities can be empowering, it does not directly address the symptoms of panic disorder. Structured interventions and therapeutic techniques are more effective.
C reason: Use simple words to describe procedures to the client. Using simple, clear language when explaining procedures helps reduce anxiety and prevent misunderstandings that could trigger a panic attack. This approach is particularly effective for clients with panic disorder, who may become easily overwhelmed.
D reason: Avoid discussing topics that can trigger a panic attack. While it is important to be mindful of topics that may cause distress, complete avoidance can prevent clients from learning to manage their triggers. Therapeutic approaches often involve gradual exposure to triggers in a controlled and supportive environment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A reason: Reach to Recovery. Reach to Recovery is a program designed to support individuals who have had breast cancer, providing them with support and resources. It is not relevant to clients recovering from alcohol withdrawal.
B reason: A 12-step program. A 12-step program, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is specifically designed to support individuals recovering from alcohol addiction. These programs offer a structured approach to recovery, providing peer support, guidance, and strategies to maintain sobriety.
C reason: Al-Anon. Al-Anon is a support group for friends and family members of individuals struggling with alcohol addiction. While it offers valuable support to those affected by someone else's drinking, it is not the primary resource for the client who is recovering from alcohol withdrawal.
D reason: Light therapy. Light therapy is used to treat conditions like seasonal affective disorder (SAD) and other mood disorders. It is not applicable for addressing alcohol withdrawal or supporting long-term recovery from alcohol addiction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A reason: "I agree with you. I'm sure this will never happen again." Agreeing with the parent without further investigation is inappropriate and does not address the potential risk to the child. The nurse should gather more information to assess the situation fully.
B reason: "This is awful. You should file charges against your partner." Suggesting that the parent file charges is premature without understanding the full context of the situation. The nurse's role is to gather information, assess the risk, and take appropriate protective actions.
C reason: "This is clearly child endangerment. I will have to call the police." While the nurse has a responsibility to report suspected child abuse, it is important to gather more information first. This response could escalate the situation without a thorough assessment.
D reason: "I'd like to know more about what happened. Let's sit and talk." This response is appropriate as it allows the nurse to gather more information about the situation in a non-confrontational manner. It helps build rapport with the parent while assessing the child's safety.
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