A client is scheduled for an upper endoscopy to evaluate symptoms of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). What area of the gastrointestinal tract will be examined during this procedure?
Stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenum)
Lower part of the small intestine (ileum)
Colon and rectum
Entire length of the small intestine
The Correct Answer is A
A) Correct. An upper endoscopy (also known as esophagogastroduodenoscopy or EGD) allows for direct visualization of the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.
B) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy primarily examines the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract, not the lower part or ileum.
C) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy does not examine the colon and rectum. It is focused on the upper portion of the gastrointestinal tract.
D) Incorrect. An upper endoscopy does not examine the entire length of the small intestine. It primarily focuses on the upper part, including the duodenum.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Surgery is not typically the first-line treatment for Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is usually reserved for cases where medical management has not been successful or in specific situations where surgery is indicated.
B) Correct. Surgery is rarely the initial approach in managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease. It is considered as a last resort when other treatment options have been exhausted or when specific complications necessitate surgical intervention.
C) Incorrect. Surgery for Inflammatory Bowel Disease is not primarily for cosmetic purposes. It is conducted to address underlying disease processes and complications.
D) Incorrect. Surgery for Inflammatory Bowel Disease is not limited to cases of acute infections. It may be considered for various reasons, including complications related to the disease itself.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Anemia can be a complication of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, but it is primarily related to factors like chronic inflammation and bleeding, rather than malabsorption.
B) Incorrect. Hypertension is not directly related to malabsorption or a common complication of Crohn's disease.
C) Incorrect. Hyperthyroidism is not a complication commonly associated with Crohn's disease or malabsorption.
D) Correct. Malabsorption in Crohn's disease can lead to nutrient deficiencies, including calcium and vitamin D, which can contribute to osteoporosis.
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