A nurse is educating a client with cystic fibrosis (CF) about airway clearance techniques. Which of the following airway clearance methods involves the use of a mechanical device to deliver high-frequency chest wall oscillations?
Postural drainage
Autogenic drainage
Positive expiratory pressure (PEP) therapy
High-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO)
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Postural drainage involves positioning the body to help drain mucus but does not use a mechanical device.
B) Incorrect. Autogenic drainage is a technique that involves controlled breathing and airflow, not a mechanical device.
C) Incorrect. PEP therapy uses a device to provide positive pressure during exhalation but is different from HFCWO.
D) Correct. High-frequency chest wall oscillation (HFCWO) involves using a mechanical device to deliver oscillations to the chest wall, helping to mobilize and clear mucus from the airways.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Protein intake is important for growth and repair but should not be limited in CF. High-calorie intake is more critical.
B) Correct. CF can lead to malabsorption of fat-soluble vitamins and calories, so a high-fat diet is recommended to support weight gain and nutrient absorption.
C) Incorrect. Dairy products are a good source of calcium and calories, and they are generally well-tolerated by CF patients. Avoiding them is not necessary.
D) Incorrect. Increasing sugary snacks is not advisable for CF patients. They need a balanced diet to meet their nutritional needs.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While coughing is important, huff coughing is a more effective and less strenuous airway clearance technique for CF patients.
B) Incorrect. Controlled breathing exercises may help with relaxation but are not the primary airway clearance technique.
C) Correct. Huff coughing is a technique where the client takes a deep breath and forcefully exhales in short bursts, helping to move mucus from the airways.
D) Incorrect. Vigorous exercise is beneficial for CF patients but should not replace specific airway clearance techniques.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.