A nurse is educating a client with glomerulonephritis about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. What is the primary goal of these follow-up visits?

To monitor blood glucose levels and adjust diabetes medications.

To assess lung function and provide pulmonary care.

To perform routine dental check-ups to maintain oral health.

To monitor kidney function, blood pressure, and overall health.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Monitoring blood glucose levels and diabetes management may be relevant for clients with diabetes but is not the primary goal of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

B) Incorrect. Assessing lung function and providing pulmonary care are not the primary focus of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

C) Incorrect. Routine dental check-ups are important for oral health but are not the primary purpose of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis.

D) Correct. The primary goal of follow-up visits for glomerulonephritis is to monitor kidney function, blood pressure, and overall health to ensure the client's well-being and the effectiveness of treatment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While electrolyte imbalances can occur in glomerulonephritis, they are not typically associated with symptoms of fatigue, weakness, and pallor.

B) Correct. Anemia, often caused by a decrease in erythropoietin production due to kidney dysfunction, is a common cause of fatigue, weakness, and pallor in clients with glomerulonephritis.

C) Incorrect. Hyperglycemia (high blood glucose levels) is not typically associated with these symptoms in glomerulonephritis.

D) Incorrect. Excessive fluid intake is not a likely cause of fatigue, weakness, and pallor in glomerulonephritis.

A. Viral respiratory infections B. Bacterial skin infections C. Staphylococcal infections D. Streptococcal infections

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Viral respiratory infections are not the most common type of infection associated with PSGN.

B) Incorrect. Bacterial skin infections are not typically linked to the development of PSGN.

C) Incorrect. Staphylococcal infections can lead to various illnesses, but they are not the primary cause of PSGN.

D) Correct. PSGN is most commonly associated with streptococcal infections, particularly group A streptococci.

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A nurse is educating a client with glomerulonephritis about the importance of regular follow-up appointments. What is the primary goal of these follow-up visits?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with glomerulonephritis complains of fatigue, weakness, and pallor. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is diagnosed with poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (PSGN). Which type of infection is most commonly associated with the development of PSGN?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with suspected glomerulonephritis undergoes a urinalysis. What abnormality in the urine is commonly associated with glomerulonephritis and is characterized by the presence of excessive protein?

A client with glomerulonephritis is prescribed angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. What is the primary purpose of ACE inhibitors in the management of this condition?

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with glomerulonephritis. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse emphasize to the client to help manage this condition?

A client with glomerulonephritis is prescribed angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. What key aspect of ACE inhibitor therapy should the nurse include in the client's education?

A nurse is educating a client with glomerulonephritis about dietary restrictions. Which dietary component should the nurse recommend limiting to reduce proteinuria and manage blood pressure?

A client is concerned about their risk of developing glomerulonephritis. What should the nurse explain as a common predisposing factor for acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN)?

A client with glomerulonephritis is experiencing edema. What self-care measure can the nurse recommend to help alleviate edema at home?

A nurse is discussing the role of the immune system in glomerulonephritis with a client. Which immune response is commonly associated with the development of immune complex-mediated glomerulonephritis?