A nurse is preparing a client for Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM). Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client regarding this test?

"You will need to remain perfectly still during the entire test to obtain accurate results."

"You can remove the blood pressure cuff when you need to shower or bathe."

"Please refrain from any physical activity while the monitoring device is in place."

"Record your daily activities and symptoms in a diary during the 24-hour monitoring period."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This option is incorrect. While the client should avoid excessive movement during blood pressure measurements, they do not need to remain perfectly still during the entire 24-hour monitoring period of ABPM.

B) Correct answer. The client can remove the blood pressure cuff briefly for activities like showering or bathing. However, it is essential to reapply the cuff promptly after these activities to ensure continuous monitoring.

C) This option is incorrect. Mild physical activities, such as walking, are generally allowed during ABPM, but strenuous exercise should be avoided.

D) This option is incorrect. The client is not required to record daily activities and symptoms during the 24-hour monitoring period for ABPM. Instead, the device automatically records blood pressure readings at regular intervals throughout the day and night.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Home blood pressure monitoring may not identify the specific underlying causes of hypertension, as it primarily focuses on monitoring blood pressure levels.

B) Correct answer. Self-monitoring blood pressure at home allows individuals to track their blood pressure trends over time, observe the effects of lifestyle changes and medication, and communicate this information with their healthcare providers for effective management.

C) This option is incorrect. While home blood pressure monitoring can provide valuable data to determine target blood pressure ranges, healthcare providers play a crucial role in establishing appropriate targets and making treatment adjustments.

D) This option is incorrect. Home blood pressure monitoring is a valuable complement to regular medical check-ups, but it does not replace the need for healthcare visits. Regular medical check-ups are essential for comprehensive hypertension management and monitoring other health parameters.

QUESTIONS

A. "An ECG helps determine the extent of blockages in your arteries caused by hypertension." B. "ECG results are used to identify any enlargement or abnormalities in your heart due to hypertension." C. "An ECG is essential in diagnosing kidney damage, which is a common complication of hypertension." D. "ECG results provide information on the levels of sodium and potassium in your blood, which may be affected by hypertension."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. While hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis, an ECG primarily assesses the heart's electrical activity, not arterial blockages.

B) Correct answer. An ECG is essential in diagnosing and assessing heart abnormalities, such as left ventricular hypertrophy, which can result from the strain caused by hypertension.

C) This option is incorrect. An ECG is not directly used to diagnose kidney damage. Blood tests like creatinine and BUN are more specific for assessing kidney function in the context of hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. An ECG does not provide information on blood levels of sodium and potassium. Blood tests are used for evaluating electrolyte levels, not ECG results.

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A nurse is preparing a client for Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM). Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client regarding this test?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a client about the significance of self-monitoring blood pressure at home. Which benefit should the nurse emphasize?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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