A patient is receiving intravenous fluids postoperatively. Which of the following signs indicates fluid volume overload?
Decreased Skin Turgor
Jugular Venous Distension
Hypotension
Dry Mucous Membranes
The Correct Answer is B
(A) Decreased Skin Turgor: Seen in dehydration, not fluid overload.
(B) Jugular Venous Distension (JVD): A classic sign of fluid overload due to increased central venous pressure and right-sided heart strain.
(C) Hypotension: Overload causes hypertension, not hypotension.
(D) Dry Mucous Membranes: Seen in dehydration
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Trousseau’s sign is a sign of hypocalcemia, not hypercalcemia. It occurs when inflating a blood pressure cuff causes carpal spasms due to increased neuromuscular excitability.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
(A) Edema: Excess fluid accumulates in tissues, leading to swelling.
(B) Tachycardia: While tachycardia can occur in various conditions, it is not a primary symptom of hypervolemia.
(C) Reduced Skin Turgor: Seen in dehydration (hypovolemia), not fluid overload.
(D) Hypotension: Hypervolemia increases blood pressure, not lowers it.
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